{"id":9946,"date":"2020-04-03T12:48:20","date_gmt":"2020-04-03T10:48:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/?post_type=publication&#038;p=9946"},"modified":"2020-06-23T14:41:42","modified_gmt":"2020-06-23T12:41:42","slug":"%d8%a5%d9%8a%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%81-%d8%b3%d8%af-%d8%a8%d8%b3%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%8a-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%88%d8%b7","status":"publish","type":"publication","link":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/publication\/%d8%a5%d9%8a%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%81-%d8%b3%d8%af-%d8%a8%d8%b3%d8%b1%d9%8a-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ad%d9%84%d9%8a-%d8%a5%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%88%d8%b7\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0633\u062f \u0628\u0633\u0631\u064a: \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 35 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0635\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0645\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u062f \u0633\u064a\u063a\u0645\u0631 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u0631\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u062f\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0637\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/savebisri\">\u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0631\u062c \u0628\u0633\u0631\u064a<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0639\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2019\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0648\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0644 &#8220;\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f <a href=\"https:\/\/en.annahar.com\/article\/1098856-bisri-dam-an-ongoing-controversy\">\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639<\/a> \u0633\u062f \u0628\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1957 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ejatlas.org\/conflict\/bisri-dam\">\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0647<\/a> \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a (USBR) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_9946_1('footnote_plugin_reference_9946_1_1');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_9946_1('footnote_plugin_reference_9946_1_1');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_9946_1_1\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">1<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_9946_1_1\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0641\u0649 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0636 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u064d\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u060c &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631\u060c 1950-1970&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2011.<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_9946_1_1').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_9946_1_1', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062c\u0631\u0650 \u0623\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2000.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0623 &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/scholarworks.aub.edu.lb\/handle\/10938\/9913\">\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0627\u064b \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/a>&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u062d\u0633\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0639\u0645\u062a \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0637\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062e\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f. \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0633\u0642 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0631\u062c \u0628\u0633\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0648\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0631\u0645\u0632\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u064a\u0626\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646 &#8220;\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0647\u0645&#8221; \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0627\u063a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0648\u0651\u064e\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jadaliyya.com\/Details\/38350\">\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642<\/a> \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/2R8NNdF\">\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u062f\u0648\u062f<\/a> \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a 2011 \u06482035\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/2X6STeg\">\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0640 2 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/347sGO9\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2010. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u062f \u0628\u0633\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u064f\u062a\u064e\u0648\u064e\u0642\u0651\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0633\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 125 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0639\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0632\u0648\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636.<\/p>\n<p>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0633\u062f \u0628\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 474 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0627\u064b (128 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u064815 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a). \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u064a 30 \u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644\/\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 2014\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 5 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldbank.org\/en\/programs\/bisri-dam#1\">\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 (\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631. \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u060c 28 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646\/\u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2012 \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631\/\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 2017 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u200b\u200b\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647. \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2016\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 55 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0628\u062d\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0639\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0635\u0646\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/2R9afU1\">\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/a>. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639. \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0639\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1959\u060c \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0633\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u062f \u0628\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062e\u064e\u0637\u0637 \u0644\u0647 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0633\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jadaliyya.com\/Details\/38210\">\u0623\u0648\u0635\u0649<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2015 \u0628\u0640&#8221;\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0635 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629&#8221;. \u0648\u064a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u062f \u0628\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 &#8220;\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u062c\u0634\u0639&#8221;\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0645\u062b\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0636\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0634\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0636\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u062f \u0628\u0633\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f. \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 &#8220;\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u062f\u0648\u062f&#8221;.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0633\u062f \u0628\u0633\u0631\u064a<\/h2>\n<p>\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/pg\/LebanonEcoMovement\/about\/?ref=page_internal\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0651\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0636\u062f \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0651\u0647\u062a \u0623\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u062f \u0628\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2017. \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0646\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0630\u062a \u0634\u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2018 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0633\u0645 &#8220;\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0630\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u062c \u0628\u0633\u0631\u064a&#8221; (\u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0630\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u064a) \u0643\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/2UFdxAx\">\u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/a>\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/2USZjuU\">\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/a> &#8220;\u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a [\u0648] \u062a\u0631\u0634\u062f \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629&#8221;\u060c \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1997\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0633\u064a\u063a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0627\u064b \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0632\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647. \u0648\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 <a href=\"https:\/\/beirut-today.com\/2019\/07\/16\/bisri-dam\/\">\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 570 \u0647\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0631<\/a> \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u063a\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0648\u062f. \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2010\u060c \u062d\u0630\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0632\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.dailystar.com.lb\/News\/Lebanon-News\/2010\/Mar-12\/56733-scientists-predict-large-lebanon-earthquake-looming.ashx#axzz22PstFPlX\">\u064a\u0644\u0648\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0642<\/a>&#8220;\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u064a\u0642\u0633\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0637\u0627 \u0635\u062f\u0639\u060c \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0651\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0642 \u062c\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646. \u0648\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0647\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062e\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u062b\u064a \u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648<a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/348uu9M\">\u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a<\/a> \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0633\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u062a\u064a\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0634\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ejatlas.org\/conflict\/bisri-dam\">\u0641\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d<\/a> \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0631\u0643 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 50 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642. \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0633\u0644\u062a \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0637\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.inspectionpanel.org\/news\/board-approves-panel-recommendation-not-investigate-lebanon-water-projects\">\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/a> \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2018 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 &#8211; \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0633\u062f \u0628\u0633\u0631\u064a \u2013 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a. \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/aawsat.com\/english\/home\/article\/1619776\/lebanon-protest-against-world-bank-financed-bisri-dam-project\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631\/\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2019.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/h2>\n<p>\u0644\u0639\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0629 17 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0633\u062f \u0628\u0633\u0631\u064a. \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631: &#8220;\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 17 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646&#8221;\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u2013 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0637\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 &#8220;\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629&#8221; \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639. \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0639 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629&#8221; \u0643\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627: \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u061b \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0641\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u061b \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u060c \u062d\u0633\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 &#8211; \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u062d \u0648\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0633 &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0636\u0645\u062a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2019\/10\/protests-grow-lebanese-reclaiming-public-spaces-191020182202043.html\">\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064d \u0645\u0647\u062c\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 Dome City Centre (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0629 &#8221;)\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062e\u0635\u062e\u0635\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u0648\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 &#8220;\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0634 \u0633\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631&#8221; \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062e\u0635\u062e\u0635\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064d \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 (\u0648&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f&#8221; \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0648\u0646.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u064a\u063a\u064e\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631&#8221; \u0628\u0623\u064a \u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b\u00a0 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0631\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0648 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629. \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/75990a94-62c7-11ea-a6cd-df28cc3c6a68\">\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 1.2 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a 9 \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631\/\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633<\/a> \u0648\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062f-19 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630 \u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629. \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f \u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"speaker-mute footnotes_reference_container\"> <div class=\"footnote_container_prepare\"><p><span role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_reference_container_label pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_9946_1();\">Endnotes<\/span><span role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_reference_container_collapse_button\" style=\"display: none;\" onclick=\"footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_9946_1();\">[<a id=\"footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_9946_1\">+<\/a>]<\/span><\/p><\/div> <div id=\"footnote_references_container_9946_1\" style=\"\"><table class=\"footnotes_table footnote-reference-container\"><caption class=\"accessibility\">Endnotes<\/caption> <tbody> \r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_9946_1_1\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_9946_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_9946_1_1');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>1<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0641\u0649 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0636 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u064d\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u060c &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631\u060c 1950-1970&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2011.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n <\/tbody> <\/table> <\/div><\/div><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> function footnote_expand_reference_container_9946_1() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_9946_1').show(); jQuery('#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_9946_1').text('\u2212'); } function footnote_collapse_reference_container_9946_1() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_9946_1').hide(); jQuery('#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_9946_1').text('+'); } function footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_9946_1() { if (jQuery('#footnote_references_container_9946_1').is(':hidden')) { footnote_expand_reference_container_9946_1(); } else { footnote_collapse_reference_container_9946_1(); } } function footnote_moveToReference_9946_1(p_str_TargetID) { footnote_expand_reference_container_9946_1(); var l_obj_Target = jQuery('#' + p_str_TargetID); if (l_obj_Target.length) { jQuery( 'html, body' ).delay( 0 ); jQuery('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: l_obj_Target.offset().top - window.innerHeight * 0.2 }, 380); } } function footnote_moveToAnchor_9946_1(p_str_TargetID) { footnote_expand_reference_container_9946_1(); var l_obj_Target = jQuery('#' + p_str_TargetID); if (l_obj_Target.length) { jQuery( 'html, body' ).delay( 0 ); jQuery('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: l_obj_Target.offset().top - window.innerHeight * 0.2 }, 380); } }<\/script>","protected":false},"featured_media":9892,"menu_order":0,"template":"","categories":[22],"tags":[247,260,222,84],"class_list":["post-9946","publication","type-publication","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-22","tag-247","tag-260","tag-222","tag-84"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/publication\/9946","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/publication"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/publication"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/publication\/9946\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10908,"href":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/publication\/9946\/revisions\/10908"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9892"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9946"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9946"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9946"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}