{"id":5035,"date":"2018-02-15T12:00:02","date_gmt":"2018-02-15T11:00:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dev84049.arab-reform.net\/?post_type=publication&#038;p=5035"},"modified":"2020-10-09T11:21:34","modified_gmt":"2020-10-09T09:21:34","slug":"%d9%83%d8%b1%d8%af%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%82-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%90%d9%81%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%a1%d9%8c-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%a3%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%91%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"publication","link":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/publication\/%d9%83%d8%b1%d8%af%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%82-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%90%d9%81%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%a1%d9%8c-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%a3%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%91%d8%a9\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0643\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0650\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621\u064c \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 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href=\"http:\/\/www.addustour.com\/articles\/353143\">www.addustour.com\/articles\/353143<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.huffpostarabi.com\/sami-daoud\/story_b_17924862.html\">www.huffpostarabi.com\/sami-daoud\/story_b_17924862.html<\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"speaker-mute footnotes_reference_container\"> <div class=\"footnote_container_prepare\"><p><span role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_reference_container_label pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_5035_1();\">Endnotes<\/span><span role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_reference_container_collapse_button\" style=\"display: none;\" onclick=\"footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_5035_1();\">[<a id=\"footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_5035_1\">+<\/a>]<\/span><\/p><\/div> <div id=\"footnote_references_container_5035_1\" style=\"\"><table class=\"footnotes_table footnote-reference-container\"><caption class=\"accessibility\">Endnotes<\/caption> <tbody> \r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_5035_1_1\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_5035_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_5035_1_1');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>1<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062e\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0639\u062f\u064e\u0651\u0647 Dexter Filkins<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_5035_1_2\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_5035_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_5035_1_2');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>2<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0651\u0629 \u064a\u0631\u0641\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0640\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0651\u062a\u0647<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_5035_1_3\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_5035_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_5035_1_3');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>3<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0648\u0648\u062f\u060c &#8220;\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644&#8221;\u060c \u0647\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0646\u063a\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0633\u062a\u060c 7 \u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644\/\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 2017\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_5035_1_4\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_5035_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_5035_1_4');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>4<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0632 \u0644\u064a\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0646\u0648\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c <strong><em>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0648\u062a \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629(\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629) \u0648\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/em><\/strong>\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0646\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0642\u0637\u0631\u060c 2017\u060c \u0635 31.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_5035_1_5\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_5035_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_5035_1_5');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>5<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063544.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n <\/tbody> <\/table> <\/div><\/div><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> function footnote_expand_reference_container_5035_1() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_5035_1').show(); jQuery('#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_5035_1').text('\u2212'); } function footnote_collapse_reference_container_5035_1() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_5035_1').hide(); jQuery('#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_5035_1').text('+'); } function footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_5035_1() { if (jQuery('#footnote_references_container_5035_1').is(':hidden')) { footnote_expand_reference_container_5035_1(); } else { footnote_collapse_reference_container_5035_1(); } } function footnote_moveToReference_5035_1(p_str_TargetID) { footnote_expand_reference_container_5035_1(); var l_obj_Target = jQuery('#' + p_str_TargetID); if 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