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'#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_39757_1_8', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_39757_1('footnote_plugin_reference_39757_1_9');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_39757_1('footnote_plugin_reference_39757_1_9');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_39757_1_9\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">9<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_39757_1_9\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 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href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AE%D8%B5%D8%AE%D8%B5%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AE%D8%B5%D8%AE%D8%B5%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_39757_1_9').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_39757_1_9', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 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\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0637\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0644 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641. \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647\u060c \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0634\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628. \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0641\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a. \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0638\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646. \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u062d\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0634\u0649 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646. \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<div class=\"speaker-mute footnotes_reference_container\"> <div class=\"footnote_container_prepare\"><p><span role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_reference_container_label pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_39757_1();\">Endnotes<\/span><span role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_reference_container_collapse_button\" style=\"display: none;\" onclick=\"footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_39757_1();\">[<a id=\"footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_39757_1\">+<\/a>]<\/span><\/p><\/div> <div id=\"footnote_references_container_39757_1\" style=\"\"><table class=\"footnotes_table footnote-reference-container\"><caption class=\"accessibility\">Endnotes<\/caption> <tbody> \r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_39757_1_1\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_39757_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_39757_1_1');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>1<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_39757_1_2\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_39757_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_39757_1_2');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>2<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Albin Szakola, \u201c\u2018National suicide&#8217;: A breakdown of Lebanon&#8217;s deepening dependence on diesel fuel for private generators\u201d, L\u2019Orient Today, 2022.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_39757_1_3\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_39757_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_39757_1_3');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>3<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0647 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 <strong>\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0646 <\/strong>\u0623\u064a \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_39757_1_4\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_39757_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_39757_1_4');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>4<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2022\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u060c \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_39757_1_5\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_39757_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_39757_1_5');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>5<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Ali Taha and Rasha Akel, \u201cRegulating the Energy Transition: Lebanon&#8217;s New Distributed Renewable Energy Law\u201d February 2024, Lebanese Center for Policy<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_39757_1_6\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_39757_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_39757_1_6');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>6<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_39757_1_7\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_39757_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_39757_1_7');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>7<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_39757_1_8\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_39757_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_39757_1_8');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>8<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0648\u064f\u0636\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2002\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0647.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_39757_1_9\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_39757_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_39757_1_9');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>9<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0647\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0636\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0635\u062e\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0641\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AE%D8%B5%D8%AE%D8%B5%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AE%D8%B5%D8%AE%D8%B5%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9<\/span><\/a><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_39757_1_10\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_39757_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_39757_1_10');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>10<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_39757_1_11\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_39757_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_39757_1_11');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>11<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 84\/2018 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062c\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2018 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n <\/tbody> <\/table> <\/div><\/div><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> function footnote_expand_reference_container_39757_1() { 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