{"id":39090,"date":"2025-06-27T15:47:07","date_gmt":"2025-06-27T13:47:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/?post_type=publication&#038;p=39090"},"modified":"2025-09-26T18:32:45","modified_gmt":"2025-09-26T16:32:45","slug":"%d8%b4%d9%84%d9%84%d9%8c-%d8%a3%d9%81%d9%82%d8%af%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%a3%d8%ab%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81-%d9%82%d9%88%d9%91%d8%b6-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%82%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a8","status":"publish","type":"publication","link":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/publication\/%d8%b4%d9%84%d9%84%d9%8c-%d8%a3%d9%81%d9%82%d8%af%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%a3%d8%ab%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81-%d9%82%d9%88%d9%91%d8%b6-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%82%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a8\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0634\u0644\u0644\u064c \u0623\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0642\u0648\u0651\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 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class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.consilium.europa.eu\/en\/meetings\/fac\/2025\/06\/23\/<\/span><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_1').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_39090_1_1', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064027 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0646 (\u0639\u062f\u0645) \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 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href=\"https:\/\/eeas.europa.eu\/archives\/delegations\/israel\/documents\/eu_israel\/asso_agree_en.pdf\"> <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/eeas.europa.eu\/archives\/delegations\/israel\/documents\/eu_israel\/asso_agree_en.pdf<\/span> <\/a><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_2').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_39090_1_2', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 &#8220;\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062e\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 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class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">4<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_39090_1_4\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Rettman, Andrew (2025): Leak of EU&#8217;s Full 2024 Gaza Report Piles Pressure on Israel. In <em>euobserver<\/em>, 3 June, <a href=\"https:\/\/euobserver.com\/eu-and-the-world\/ar13e20dff\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/euobserver.com\/eu-and-the-world\/ar13e20dff<\/span><\/a>.<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_4').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_39090_1_4', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 19 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632\/\u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 2024\u060c \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a. \u0648\u0641\u064a 21 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\/\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2024\u060c \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u0642 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0648 \u0648\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u064a\u0648\u0622\u0641 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0629\u064b \u0625\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0648\u062b\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0633\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0626\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0642\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_39090_1('footnote_plugin_reference_39090_1_5');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_39090_1('footnote_plugin_reference_39090_1_5');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_5\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">5<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_39090_1_5\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Akkerman, Mark; N\u00ed Bhriain, Niamh (2024): Partners in Crime. EU Complicity in Israel\u2019s Genocide in Gaza. Transnational institute (tni), <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.tni.org\/en\/publication\/partners-in-crime-EU-complicity-Israel-genocide-Gaza;<\/span> Dedorson, Emma Sofia (2025): Francesca Albanese: &#8216;EU Officials Must Face Charges of Complicity in War Crimes.&#8217; In euobserver, 6 June, <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/euobserver.com\/eu-and-the-world\/ar6303344c;<\/span> Sketch, John (2023): Complicity in Gaza Genocide Unmasks the West\u2019s Moral Decay, Inherent Brutality. In Morocco World News, 2 November, <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.moroccoworldnews.com\/2023\/11\/27288\/complicity-in-gaza-genocide-unmasks-the-wests-moral-decay-inherent-brutality\/.<\/span><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_5').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_39090_1_5', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0636\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645 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\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0637\u0651\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_39090_1('footnote_plugin_reference_39090_1_6');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_39090_1('footnote_plugin_reference_39090_1_6');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_6\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">6<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_39090_1_6\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Garb, Yaakov (2025): The Israeli\/American\/GHF \u201cAid Distribution\u201d Compounds in Gaza: Dataset and Initial Analysis of Location, Context, and Internal Structure, <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7910\/DVN\/QB75LB,<\/span> Harvard Dataverse, V1.<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_6').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_39090_1_6', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script><\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0650 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647: \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 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\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u063a\u0627\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627&#8221;.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_39090_1('footnote_plugin_reference_39090_1_8');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_39090_1('footnote_plugin_reference_39090_1_8');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_8\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">8<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_39090_1_8\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Cited in Thurau, Jens (2025): Merz Invites Netanyahu to Germany despite ICC Arrest Warrant. In Deutsche Welle, 1 March, <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.dw.com\/en\/merz-invites-netanyahu-to-germany-despite-icc-arrest-warrant\/a-71788069<\/span><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_8').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_39090_1_8', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646\/\u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2025\u060c \u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u0650 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u0631\u062f \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0623\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0636\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0631\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a 23 \u062d\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\/\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 2025 \u0645\u0639\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621. \u0641\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0639\u062a \u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0636\u063a\u0637\u062a \u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u063a\u0627\u0645\u0636\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u062f). \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0636 (\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0648) \u0636\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0634\u062c\u0639 &#8220;\u0623\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639&#8221;.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_39090_1('footnote_plugin_reference_39090_1_9');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_39090_1('footnote_plugin_reference_39090_1_9');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_9\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">9<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_39090_1_9\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Cited in Kelnberger, Joseph (2025): Wadephul blockiert Sanktionen gegen Israel. In S\u00fcddeutsche Zeitung, 24 June, <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.sueddeutsche.de\/politik\/eu-israel-gaza-verstoss-menschenrechte-sanktionen-wadephul-li.3273083<\/span> (authors\u2018 translation<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_9').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_39090_1_9', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> . \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a 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tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_39090_1('footnote_plugin_reference_39090_1_10');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_39090_1('footnote_plugin_reference_39090_1_10');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_10\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">10<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_39090_1_10\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Von der Leyen, Ursula (2023): Opening Remarks by President von der Leyen at the Joint Press Conference with President Michel Following the Meeting of the European Council of 26 October 2023. <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/commission\/presscorner\/detail\/en\/STATEMENT_23_5361.<\/span><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_10').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_39090_1_10', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: 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\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u064b\u0627.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_39090_1('footnote_plugin_reference_39090_1_11');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_39090_1('footnote_plugin_reference_39090_1_11');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_11\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">11<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_39090_1_11\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Barigazzi, Jacopo; Sorgi, Gregorio (2023): Internal EU Discontent Grows at von der Leyen\u2019s Neglect of Palestinian Statehood. In Politico, 20 October, <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.politico.eu\/article\/internal-eu-discontent-grows-at-ursula-von-der-leyens-neglect-of-palestinian-statehood\/.<\/span><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_11').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_39090_1_11', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637\/\u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2024\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 <em>\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 &#8220;<\/em>\u0625\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642: &#8220;\u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0627 [\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u064a\u0646] \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627&#8221;.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_39090_1('footnote_plugin_reference_39090_1_12');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_39090_1('footnote_plugin_reference_39090_1_12');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_12\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">12<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_39090_1_12\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Cited in Soler i Lecha, Eduard (2024): Cracks in EU Foreign Policy: Exposing Divisions over Palestine and Israel amidst the Gaza War. In IEMed, Mediterranean Yearbook 2024, pp. 120-127, <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.iemed.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/EU-Divisions-Gaza-War-Soler_IEMedYearbook2024.pdf<\/span><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_12').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_39090_1_12', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u064b\u0627 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Representative Josep Borrell after the Meeting. 18 November, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eeas.europa.eu\/eeas\/foreign-affairs-council-press-remarks-high-representative-josep-borrell-after-meeting-17_en?channel=eeas_press_alerts&amp;date=2024-11-18&amp;newsid=0&amp;langid=en&amp;source=mail\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.eeas.europa.eu\/eeas\/foreign-affairs-council-press-remarks-high-representative-josep-borrell-after-meeting-17_en?channel=eeas_press_alerts&amp;date=2024-11-18&amp;newsid=0&amp;langid=en&amp;source=mail<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_13').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_39090_1_13', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script><\/p>\n<p>\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0643\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u060c 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class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">15<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_39090_1_15\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Dworkin, Anthony (2023): Israel, Hamas, and the Laws of War. European Council on Foreign Relations (ECFR), Commentary, <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/ecfr.eu\/article\/israel-hamas-and-the-laws-of-war\/<\/span><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_15').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_39090_1_15', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u064a \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062f \u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0645\u062f \u0648\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_39090_1('footnote_plugin_reference_39090_1_16');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_39090_1('footnote_plugin_reference_39090_1_16');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_16\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">16<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_39090_1_16\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">European Council (2024): European Council Meeting (21 and 22 March 2024) \u2013 Conclusions. <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.consilium.europa.eu\/media\/70880\/euco-conclusions-2122032024.pdf;<\/span> European Council (2024): European Council Meeting (27 June 2024) \u2013 Conclusions. <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.consilium.europa.eu\/media\/qa3lblga\/euco-conclusions-27062024-en.pdf.<\/span><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_16').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_39090_1_16', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0642\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0647 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0643\u0648\u0634\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u060c &#8220;\u0634\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u063a\u0632\u0629&#8221;.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_39090_1('footnote_plugin_reference_39090_1_17');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_39090_1('footnote_plugin_reference_39090_1_17');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_17\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">17<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_39090_1_17\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Kausch, Kristina (2024): The Triple Message in Spain\u2019s Recognition of Palestine. German Marshall Fund, 22 May, <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.gmfus.org\/news\/triple-message-spains-recognition-palestine.<\/span><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_17').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_39090_1_17', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u0641\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 &#8220;\u0623\u0641\u0642 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627&#8221;.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_39090_1('footnote_plugin_reference_39090_1_18');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_39090_1('footnote_plugin_reference_39090_1_18');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_18\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">18<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_39090_1_18\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\"><a href=\"https:\/\/research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu\/strategy\/strategy-research-and-innovation\/europe-world\/international-cooperation\/association-horizon-europe\/israel_en\"> <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu\/strategy\/strategy-research-and-innovation\/europe-world\/international-cooperation\/association-horizon-europe\/israel_en<\/span> <\/a><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_18').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_39090_1_18', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0642\u062f\u00ad\u00ad\u0645\u062a \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u062b\u0644\u062b \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a 2020-2024.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_39090_1('footnote_plugin_reference_39090_1_19');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_39090_1('footnote_plugin_reference_39090_1_19');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_19\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">19<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_39090_1_19\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Ward Aguis, Matthew (2025): Amid Calls for Arms Embargo, who Supplies Israel&#8217;s Weapons? In Deutsche Welle, 26 May, <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.dw.com\/en\/amid-calls-for-arms-embargo-who-supplies-israels-weapons\/a-72675978<\/span><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_19').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_39090_1_19', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u064a\u062f\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0644\u0644 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647: \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0628\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0647 &#8220;\u0643\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0646\u062f\u0639\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629: &#8220;\u0628\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u061f&#8221;.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_39090_1('footnote_plugin_reference_39090_1_20');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_39090_1('footnote_plugin_reference_39090_1_20');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_20\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">20<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_39090_1_20\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Borrell, Josep (2023): Israel\/Palestine: What the EU Stands for. HR\/VP Blog, 23 October, <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.eeas.europa.eu\/eeas\/israelpalestine-what-eu-stands_en.<\/span><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_20').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_39090_1_20', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script><\/p>\n<h2>\u0623\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0636\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0645\u064b\u0627\u061f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0646<\/h2>\n<p>\u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0644\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0633\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0645.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_39090_1('footnote_plugin_reference_39090_1_21');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_39090_1('footnote_plugin_reference_39090_1_21');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_21\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">21<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_39090_1_21\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Islam, Shada (2024): Europe\u2019s Gaza Betrayal has Broken the Trust of Millions of People in the Global South. In The Guardian, 10 April, <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/commentisfree\/2024\/apr\/10\/europe-gaza-betrayal-broken-trust-global-south-israel;<\/span> Lynch, David (2024): When Soft Power is Spent: Gaza, Ukraine, and Europeans\u2019 Standing in the Arab World. European Council on Foreign Relations (ECFR), <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/ecfr.eu\/article\/when-soft-power-is-spent-gaza-ukraine-and-europeans-standing-in-the-arab-world\/.<\/span><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_21').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_39090_1_21', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u0648\u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u062e\u0631 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\u062d\u0630\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u062d\u0630\u0648\u0647\u0645\u0627. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u060c<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_39090_1('footnote_plugin_reference_39090_1_23');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_39090_1('footnote_plugin_reference_39090_1_23');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_23\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">23<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_39090_1_23\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Berman, Lazar (2025): Spain Reneges on 5m Purchase of Anti-Tank Missiles from Israel\u2019s Rafael. In <em>Times of Israel<\/em>, 3 June, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.timesofisrael.com\/spain-reneges-on-325m-purchase-of-anti-tank-missiles-from-israels-rafael\/\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.timesofisrael.com\/spain-reneges-on-325m-purchase-of-anti-tank-missiles-from-israels-rafael\/<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_23').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_39090_1_23', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0634\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a. \u0648\u0646\u0641\u0630\u062a \u0647\u0648\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621. \u0625\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0644\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629.<a href=\"#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>*<strong>\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a. \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646) \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b (<\/strong><strong>REA<\/strong><strong>).<\/strong> <strong>\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"speaker-mute footnotes_reference_container\"> <div class=\"footnote_container_prepare\"><p><span role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_reference_container_label pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_39090_1();\">Endnotes<\/span><span role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_reference_container_collapse_button\" style=\"display: none;\" onclick=\"footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_39090_1();\">[<a id=\"footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_39090_1\">+<\/a>]<\/span><\/p><\/div> <div id=\"footnote_references_container_39090_1\" style=\"\"><table class=\"footnotes_table footnote-reference-container\"><caption class=\"accessibility\">Endnotes<\/caption> <tbody> \r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_39090_1_1\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_39090_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_1');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>1<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c 23 \u062d\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\/\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 2025\u060c <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.consilium.europa.eu\/en\/meetings\/fac\/2025\/06\/23\/<\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_39090_1_2\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_39090_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_2');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>2<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\"><a href=\"https:\/\/eeas.europa.eu\/archives\/delegations\/israel\/documents\/eu_israel\/asso_agree_en.pdf\"> <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/eeas.europa.eu\/archives\/delegations\/israel\/documents\/eu_israel\/asso_agree_en.pdf<\/span> <\/a><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_39090_1_3\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_39090_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_3');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>3<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\"><a href=\"https:\/\/euobserver.com\/eu-and-the-world\/ar0246a0da\"> <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/euobserver.com\/eu-and-the-world\/ar0246a0da<\/span> <\/a><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_39090_1_4\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_39090_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_4');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>4<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Rettman, Andrew (2025): Leak of EU&#8217;s Full 2024 Gaza Report Piles Pressure on Israel. In <em>euobserver<\/em>, 3 June, <a href=\"https:\/\/euobserver.com\/eu-and-the-world\/ar13e20dff\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/euobserver.com\/eu-and-the-world\/ar13e20dff<\/span><\/a>.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_39090_1_5\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_39090_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_5');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>5<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Akkerman, Mark; N\u00ed Bhriain, Niamh (2024): Partners in Crime. EU Complicity in Israel\u2019s Genocide in Gaza. Transnational institute (tni), <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.tni.org\/en\/publication\/partners-in-crime-EU-complicity-Israel-genocide-Gaza;<\/span> Dedorson, Emma Sofia (2025): Francesca Albanese: &#8216;EU Officials Must Face Charges of Complicity in War Crimes.&#8217; In euobserver, 6 June, <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/euobserver.com\/eu-and-the-world\/ar6303344c;<\/span> Sketch, John (2023): Complicity in Gaza Genocide Unmasks the West\u2019s Moral Decay, Inherent Brutality. In Morocco World News, 2 November, <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.moroccoworldnews.com\/2023\/11\/27288\/complicity-in-gaza-genocide-unmasks-the-wests-moral-decay-inherent-brutality\/.<\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_39090_1_6\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_39090_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_6');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>6<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Garb, Yaakov (2025): The Israeli\/American\/GHF \u201cAid Distribution\u201d Compounds in Gaza: Dataset and Initial Analysis of Location, Context, and Internal Structure, <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7910\/DVN\/QB75LB,<\/span> Harvard Dataverse, V1.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_39090_1_7\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_39090_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_7');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>7<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">European Council (2024): European Council Meeting (21 and 22 March 2024) \u2013 Conclusions. <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.consilium.europa.eu\/media\/70880\/euco-conclusions-2122032024.pdf.<\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_39090_1_8\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_39090_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_8');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>8<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Cited in Thurau, Jens (2025): Merz Invites Netanyahu to Germany despite ICC Arrest Warrant. In Deutsche Welle, 1 March, <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.dw.com\/en\/merz-invites-netanyahu-to-germany-despite-icc-arrest-warrant\/a-71788069<\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_39090_1_9\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_39090_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_9');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>9<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Cited in Kelnberger, Joseph (2025): Wadephul blockiert Sanktionen gegen Israel. In S\u00fcddeutsche Zeitung, 24 June, <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.sueddeutsche.de\/politik\/eu-israel-gaza-verstoss-menschenrechte-sanktionen-wadephul-li.3273083<\/span> (authors\u2018 translation<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_39090_1_10\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_39090_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_10');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>10<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Von der Leyen, Ursula (2023): Opening Remarks by President von der Leyen at the Joint Press Conference with President Michel Following the Meeting of the European Council of 26 October 2023. <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/commission\/presscorner\/detail\/en\/STATEMENT_23_5361.<\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_39090_1_11\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_39090_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_11');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>11<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Barigazzi, Jacopo; Sorgi, Gregorio (2023): Internal EU Discontent Grows at von der Leyen\u2019s Neglect of Palestinian Statehood. In Politico, 20 October, <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.politico.eu\/article\/internal-eu-discontent-grows-at-ursula-von-der-leyens-neglect-of-palestinian-statehood\/.<\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_39090_1_12\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_39090_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_12');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>12<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Cited in Soler i Lecha, Eduard (2024): Cracks in EU Foreign Policy: Exposing Divisions over Palestine and Israel amidst the Gaza War. In IEMed, Mediterranean Yearbook 2024, pp. 120-127, <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.iemed.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/EU-Divisions-Gaza-War-Soler_IEMedYearbook2024.pdf<\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_39090_1_13\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_39090_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_13');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>13<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Borrell, Josep (2024): Foreign Affairs Council: Press Remarks by High Representative Josep Borrell after the Meeting. 18 November, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eeas.europa.eu\/eeas\/foreign-affairs-council-press-remarks-high-representative-josep-borrell-after-meeting-17_en?channel=eeas_press_alerts&amp;date=2024-11-18&amp;newsid=0&amp;langid=en&amp;source=mail\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.eeas.europa.eu\/eeas\/foreign-affairs-council-press-remarks-high-representative-josep-borrell-after-meeting-17_en?channel=eeas_press_alerts&amp;date=2024-11-18&amp;newsid=0&amp;langid=en&amp;source=mail<\/span><\/a><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_39090_1_14\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_39090_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_14');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>14<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.eeas.europa.eu\/eeas\/remarks-high-representativevice-president-kaja-kallas-ep-plenary-session-topical-debate-rule-169-\u2013_en\"> <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.eeas.europa.eu\/eeas\/remarks-high-representativevice-president-kaja-kallas-ep-plenary-session-topical-debate-rule-169&#8211;_en<\/span> <\/a><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_39090_1_15\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_39090_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_15');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>15<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Dworkin, Anthony (2023): Israel, Hamas, and the Laws of War. European Council on Foreign Relations (ECFR), Commentary, <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/ecfr.eu\/article\/israel-hamas-and-the-laws-of-war\/<\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_39090_1_16\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_39090_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_16');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>16<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">European Council (2024): European Council Meeting (21 and 22 March 2024) \u2013 Conclusions. <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.consilium.europa.eu\/media\/70880\/euco-conclusions-2122032024.pdf;<\/span> European Council (2024): European Council Meeting (27 June 2024) \u2013 Conclusions. <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.consilium.europa.eu\/media\/qa3lblga\/euco-conclusions-27062024-en.pdf.<\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_39090_1_17\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_39090_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_17');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>17<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Kausch, Kristina (2024): The Triple Message in Spain\u2019s Recognition of Palestine. German Marshall Fund, 22 May, <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.gmfus.org\/news\/triple-message-spains-recognition-palestine.<\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_39090_1_18\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_39090_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_18');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>18<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\"><a href=\"https:\/\/research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu\/strategy\/strategy-research-and-innovation\/europe-world\/international-cooperation\/association-horizon-europe\/israel_en\"> <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu\/strategy\/strategy-research-and-innovation\/europe-world\/international-cooperation\/association-horizon-europe\/israel_en<\/span> <\/a><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_39090_1_19\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_39090_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_19');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>19<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Ward Aguis, Matthew (2025): Amid Calls for Arms Embargo, who Supplies Israel&#8217;s Weapons? In Deutsche Welle, 26 May, <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.dw.com\/en\/amid-calls-for-arms-embargo-who-supplies-israels-weapons\/a-72675978<\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_39090_1_20\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_39090_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_20');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>20<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Borrell, Josep (2023): Israel\/Palestine: What the EU Stands for. HR\/VP Blog, 23 October, <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.eeas.europa.eu\/eeas\/israelpalestine-what-eu-stands_en.<\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_39090_1_21\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_39090_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_21');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>21<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Islam, Shada (2024): Europe\u2019s Gaza Betrayal has Broken the Trust of Millions of People in the Global South. In The Guardian, 10 April, <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/commentisfree\/2024\/apr\/10\/europe-gaza-betrayal-broken-trust-global-south-israel;<\/span> Lynch, David (2024): When Soft Power is Spent: Gaza, Ukraine, and Europeans\u2019 Standing in the Arab World. European Council on Foreign Relations (ECFR), <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/ecfr.eu\/article\/when-soft-power-is-spent-gaza-ukraine-and-europeans-standing-in-the-arab-world\/.<\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_39090_1_22\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_39090_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_22');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>22<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646 (\u0623\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a 27 \u064829 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\/\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2024).<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_39090_1_23\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_39090_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_39090_1_23');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>23<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Berman, Lazar (2025): Spain Reneges on 5m Purchase of Anti-Tank Missiles from Israel\u2019s Rafael. In <em>Times of Israel<\/em>, 3 June, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.timesofisrael.com\/spain-reneges-on-325m-purchase-of-anti-tank-missiles-from-israels-rafael\/\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.timesofisrael.com\/spain-reneges-on-325m-purchase-of-anti-tank-missiles-from-israels-rafael\/<\/span><\/a><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n <\/tbody> <\/table> <\/div><\/div><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> function footnote_expand_reference_container_39090_1() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_39090_1').show(); jQuery('#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_39090_1').text('\u2212'); } function footnote_collapse_reference_container_39090_1() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_39090_1').hide(); jQuery('#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_39090_1').text('+'); } function footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_39090_1() { if (jQuery('#footnote_references_container_39090_1').is(':hidden')) { footnote_expand_reference_container_39090_1(); } else { footnote_collapse_reference_container_39090_1(); } } function footnote_moveToReference_39090_1(p_str_TargetID) { footnote_expand_reference_container_39090_1(); var l_obj_Target = jQuery('#' + p_str_TargetID); if (l_obj_Target.length) { jQuery( 'html, body' ).delay( 0 ); jQuery('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: l_obj_Target.offset().top - window.innerHeight * 0.2 }, 380); } } function footnote_moveToAnchor_39090_1(p_str_TargetID) { footnote_expand_reference_container_39090_1(); var l_obj_Target = jQuery('#' + p_str_TargetID); if (l_obj_Target.length) { jQuery( 'html, body' ).delay( 0 ); jQuery('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: l_obj_Target.offset().top - window.innerHeight * 0.2 }, 380); } }<\/script>","protected":false},"featured_media":39093,"menu_order":0,"template":"","categories":[22],"tags":[568,614],"class_list":["post-39090","publication","type-publication","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-22","tag-568","tag-614"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/publication\/39090","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/publication"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/publication"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/publication\/39090\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":39905,"href":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/publication\/39090\/revisions\/39905"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/39093"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=39090"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=39090"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=39090"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}