{"id":37422,"date":"2025-03-11T14:25:05","date_gmt":"2025-03-11T13:25:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/?post_type=publication&#038;p=37422"},"modified":"2025-04-18T10:58:03","modified_gmt":"2025-04-18T08:58:03","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b2%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d9%88%d8%aa%d8%ba%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%ae-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a6%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%85%d9%86%d8%b7%d9%82%d8%a9-%d8%a7","status":"publish","type":"publication","link":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/publication\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b2%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d9%88%d8%aa%d8%ba%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%ae-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a6%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%85%d9%86%d8%b7%d9%82%d8%a9-%d8%a7\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 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\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"http:\/\/psasir.upm.edu.my\/id\/eprint\/16050\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">http:\/\/psasir.upm.edu.my\/id\/eprint\/16050<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_2').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_2', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> .<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_3');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_3');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_3\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">3<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_3\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Mary Menton et al., \u201cEnvironmental Justice and the SDGs: From Synergies to Gaps and Contradictions\u201d, <em>Sustainability Science<\/em> 15, (April 2020), pp. 1621\u20131636\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11625-020-00789-8\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11625-020-00789-8<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_3').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_3', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script><\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u062c\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0641\u064a 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\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_4');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_4');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_4\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">4<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_4\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u062a\u064f\u0641\u0647\u064e\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f) \u0648\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a)\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0632 \u0647\u064a\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0632 \u0648\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0643 \u0631\u0648\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0632 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0643\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u201cScale Dynamics of Grassroots Innovations through Parallel Pathways of Transformative Change\u201d, <em>Ecological Economics<\/em> 130 (2016), pp. 285\u2013295\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ecolecon.2016.07.011\"> <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ecolecon.2016.07.011<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_4').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_4', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629\u060c<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_5');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_5');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_5\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">5<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_5\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Brian Wampler, \u201cParticipation, Representation, and Social Justice: Using Participatory Governance to Transform Representative Democracy\u201d, <em>Polity<\/em> 44, no. 4 (October 2012)\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1057\/pol.2012.21\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1057\/pol.2012.21<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_5').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_5', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0634\u062f \u0628\u0647\u0627.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_6');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_6');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_6\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">6<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_6\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Joyeeta Gupta and Courtney Vegelin, \u201cInclusive Development, Leaving No One Behind, Justice and the Sustainable Development Goals\u201d, <em>International Environmental Agreements: <\/em><em>Politics, Law and Economics<\/em> 23, no. 2 (2023), pp. 115\u2013121\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10784-023-09612-y\"> <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10784-023-09612-y<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_6').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_6', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script><\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0641\u062c\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_7');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_7');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_7\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">7<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_7\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Wolfgang Obergassel et al., \u201cFrom Regime\u2010Building to Implementation: Harnessing the UN Climate Conferences to Drive Climate Action\u201d, <em>WIREs Climate Change<\/em> 13, no. 6 (November\/December 2022), e797\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/wcc.797\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/wcc.797<\/span><\/a>; Menton et al., \u201cEnvironmental Justice and the SDGs\u201d.<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_7').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_7', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062d\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_8');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_8');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_8\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">8<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_8\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Juan Telleria, \u201cDevelopment and Participation: Whose Participation? A Critical Analysis of the UNDP\u2019s Participatory Research Methods\u201d, <em>The European Journal of Development Research<\/em> 33 (2021), pp. 459\u2013481\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1057\/s41287-020-00287-8\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1057\/s41287-020-00287-8<\/span><\/a>; Allison Schnable et al., \u201cInternational Development Buzzwords: Understanding Their Use Among Donors, NGOs, and Academics\u201d, <em>The Journal of Development Studies<\/em> 57, no. 1 (2021), pp. 26-44\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/00220388.2020.1790532\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/00220388.2020.1790532<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_8').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_8', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script><\/p>\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0625\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0631\u0624\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_9');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_9');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_9\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">9<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_9\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Stefan C. Aykut et al., \u201cIt\u2019s a Performance, Not an Orchestra! Rethinking Soft Coordination in Global Climate Governance\u201d, <em>Global Environmental Politics<\/em> 22, no. 4 (November 2022), pp. 173\u201396\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1162\/glep_a_00675\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1162\/glep_a_00675<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_9').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_9', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script><\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u062f\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629\u064d \u0644\u0625\u0638\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_10');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_10');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_10\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">10<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_10\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Joseph Alcamo et al., \u201cAnalysing Interactions among the Sustainable Development Goals: Findings and Emerging Issues from Local and Global Studies\u201d, <em>Sustainability Science<\/em> 15 (Special Feature 2020), pp. 1561\u20131572\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11625-020-00875-x\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11625-020-00875-x<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_10').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_10', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u0651\u064e\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_11');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_11');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_11\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">11<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_11\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Neil J. W. Crawford, Kavya Michael and Michael Mikulewicz (eds.), <em>Climate Justice in the Majority World: Vulnerability, Resistance, and Diverse Knowledges<\/em>, Routledge, 2023\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.4324\/9781003214021\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">http:\/\/doi.org\/10.4324\/9781003214021<\/span><\/a>; Tahseen Jafry, ed., <em>Routledge Handbook of Climate Justice<\/em>, Routledge, 2018\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4324\/9781315537689\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4324\/9781315537689<\/span><\/a>; David Schlosberg and Lisette B. Collins, \u201cFrom Environmental to Climate Justice: Climate Change and the Discourse of Environmental Justice\u201d, <em>WIREs Climate Change<\/em> 5, no. 3 (May\/June 2014), pp. 359\u2013374\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/wcc.275\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/wcc.275<\/span><\/a>; Michael Mikulewicz et al., \u201cIntersectionality &amp; Climate Justice: A Call for Synergy in Climate Change Scholarship\u201d, <em>Environmental Politics<\/em> 32, no. 7 (2023), pp. 1275\u20131286\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/09644016.2023.2172869\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/09644016.2023.2172869<\/span><\/a>; David Schlosberg, \u201cReconceiving Environmental Justice: Global Movements and Political Theories\u201d, <em>Environmental Politics<\/em> 13, no. 3 (2004), pp. 517\u2013540\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/0964401042000229025\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/0964401042000229025<\/span><\/a>; Libby Porter et al., \u201cClimate Justice in a Climate Changed World\u201d, <em>Planning Theory &amp; Practice<\/em> 21, no. 2 (2020), pp. 293\u2013321\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/14649357.2020.1748959\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/14649357.2020.1748959<\/span><\/a>; Jan Wilkens and Alvine R. C. Datchoua-Tirvaudey, \u201cResearching Climate Justice: A Decolonial Approach to Global Climate Governance\u201d, <em>International Affairs<\/em> 98, no. 1 (January 2022), pp. 125\u2013143\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ia\/iiab209\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ia\/iiab209<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_11').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_11', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u0651\u0650 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_12');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_12');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_12\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">12<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_12\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Dawud Ansari et al., \u201cCommunicating Climate Change and Biodiversity Loss with Local Populations: Exploring Communicative Utopias in Eight Transdisciplinary Case Studies\u201d, <em>UCL Open Environment<\/em> 5, no. 1 (2023)\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.14324\/111.444\/ucloe.000064\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.14324\/111.444\/ucloe.000064<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_12').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_12', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script><\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_13');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_13');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_13\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">13<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_13\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Amalia Calder\u00f3n-Argelich et al., \u201cTracing and Building Up Environmental Justice Considerations in the Urban Ecosystem Service Literature: A Systematic Review\u201d, <em>Landscape and Urban Planning<\/em> 214 (October 2021)\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.landurbplan.2021.104130\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.landurbplan.2021.104130<\/span> <\/a><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_13').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_13', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u2500\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631\u0629<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_14');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_14');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_14\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">14<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_14\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Katinka Wijsman and Marta Berb\u00e9s-Bl\u00e1zquez, \u201cWhat Do We Mean by Justice in Sustainability Pathways? Commitments, Dilemmas, and Translations from Theory to Practice in Nature-Based Solutions\u201d, <em>Environmental Science &amp; Policy<\/em> 137 (October 2022), pp. 377\u2013386\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envsci.2022.06.018\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envsci.2022.06.018<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_14').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_14', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u2500\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0651\u064e\u0629 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class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u062a\u064f\u0641\u0647\u064e\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u062f\u0641\u064e\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u064d \u0645\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_15').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_15', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0651\u0650\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_16');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_16');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_16\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">16<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_16\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Elia Apostolopoulou et al., \u201cRadical Social Innovations and the Spatialities of Grassroots Activism: Navigating Pathways for Tackling Inequality and Reinventing the Commons\u201d, <em>Journal of Political Ecology<\/em> 29, no. 1 (2022), pp. 144\u2013188\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2458\/jpe.2292\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2458\/jpe.2292<\/span><\/a>; Hermans, Roep and Klerkx, \u201cScale Dynamics\u201d.<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_16').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_16', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_17');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_17');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_17\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">17<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_17\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u00a0 Munira Khayyat, <em>A Landscape of War: Ecologies of Resistance and Survival in South Lebanon<\/em>, University of California Press, 2022.<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_17').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_17', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0639\u060c 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\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_18');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_18');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_18\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">18<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_18\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Tobias Ide et al., \u201cThe Future of Environmental Peace and Conflict Research\u201d, <em>Environmental Politics<\/em> 32, no. 6 (2023), pp. 1077\u20131103\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/09644016.2022.2156174\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/09644016.2022.2156174<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_18').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_18', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script><\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0648\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0636\u0645\u0646 &#8220;\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627&#8221;.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_19');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_19');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_19\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">19<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_19\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Anders J\u00e4gerskog, Michael Schulz and Ashok Swain (eds.), <em>Routledge Handbook on Middle East Security<\/em>, Routledge, 2019.<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_19').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_19', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629\u064d \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_20');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_20');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_20\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">20<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_20\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Marwa Daoudy, <em>The Origins of the Syrian Conflict: Climate Change and Human Security<\/em>, Cambridge University Press, 2020\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/9781108567053\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/9781108567053<\/span><\/a>; John Vogler, \u201cInternational Relations Theory and the Environment\u201d, in <em>Global Environmental Politics: Concepts, Theories, and Case Studies<\/em>, Gabriela K\u00fctting and Kyle Herrman (eds.), Routledge, 2018, pp. 11\u201326.<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_20').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_20', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u060c \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_21');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_21');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_21\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">21<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_21\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Hans G\u00fcnter Brauch (ed.), <em>Coping with Global Environmental Change, Disasters and Security: Threats, Challenges, Vulnerabilities and Risks<\/em>, Hexagon Series on Human and Environmental Security and Peace (HSHES) vol 5, Springer, 2011.<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_21').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_21', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script><\/p>\n<p>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a 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onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_22');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_22');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_22\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">22<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_22\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u060c \u0633\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062d\u062a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0647\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u064a\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0632 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0634\u064a\u0643\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062e\u0637\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a. Norman Myers and Jennifer Kent, <em>Environmental Exodus: An Emergent Crisis in the Global Arena<\/em> Climate Institute, 1995; Thomas F. Homer-Dixon, <em>Environment, Scarcity, and Violence<\/em>, Princeton University Press, 1999.<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_22').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_22', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u2500&#8221;\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e&#8221;\u060c<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_23');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_23');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_23\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">23<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_23\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Harald Welzer, <em>Climate Wars: Why People Will Be Killed in the Twenty-First Century<\/em>, Patrick Camiller (translator), Polity Press, 2012; Gwynne Dyer, <em>Climate Wars<\/em>, Random House Canada, 2008.<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_23').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_23', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u0623\u0648 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f&#8221;\u060c<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_24');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_24');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_24\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">24<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_24\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Michael T. Klare, <em>Resource Wars: The New Landscape of Global Conflict<\/em>, Metropolitan\/Owl Book, Henry Holt and Company, 2002; Kathryn Furlong, Nils Petter Gleditsch and H\u00e5vard Hegre, \u201cGeographic Opportunity and Neomalthusian Willingness: Boundaries, Shared Rivers, and Conflict\u201d, <em>International Interactions<\/em> 32, no. 1 (2006), pp. 79\u2013108\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/03050620600596421\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/03050620600596421<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_24').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_24', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u0623\u0648 &#8220;\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647&#8221;<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_25');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_25');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_25\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">25<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_25\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Youssef Wehbe et al., \u201cRethinking Water Security in a Warming Climate: Rainfall Enhancement as an Innovative Augmentation Technique\u201d, <em>npj Climate and Atmospheric Science<\/em> 6, no. 171 (October, 2023)\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41612-023-00503-2\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41612-023-00503-2<\/span><\/a>; Marcus Dubois King (ed.), <em>Water and Conflict in the Middle East<\/em>, Hurst &amp; Company, 2020; Hussein A. Amery, \u201cMalthus in the Middle East: Scarcity-Induced Water Conflicts\u201d, in <em>Water and Conflict in the Middle East<\/em>, Marcus Dubois King (ed.), Oxford University Press, 2020, pp. 15\u201340, available at <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/oso\/9780197552636.003.0002\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/oso\/9780197552636.003.0002<\/span><\/a>; L\u00e9na Salam\u00e9 et al., \u201cWater Discourses\u201d, in <em>Handbook of Water Resources Management: Discourses, Concepts and Examples<\/em>, Janos J. Bogardi et al. (eds.), Springer Cham, 2021, pp. 145\u2013214\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-030-60147-8\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-030-60147-8<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_25').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_25', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u2500 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u062c\u062c \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0641\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_26');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_26');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_26\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">26<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_26\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Tina A. Grotzer, <em>Learning Causality in a Complex World: Understandings of Consequence<\/em>, Rowman &amp; Littlefield Education, 2012; Daniel Abrahams and Edward R. Carr, \u201cUnderstanding the Connections between Climate Change and Conflict: Contributions from Geography and Political Ecology\u201d, <em>Current Climate Change Reports<\/em> 3 (2017), pp. 233\u2013242\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40641-017-0080-z\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40641-017-0080-z<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_26').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_26', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script><\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u062f\u0639\u0648 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0643 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u2500 \u0628\u062f\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633\u2500 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_27');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_27');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_27\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">27<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_27\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Vogler, \u201cInternational Relations Theory and the Environment\u201d; Robyn Eckersley, \u201cGreen Theory\u201d, in <em>International Relations Theories: Discipline and Diversity<\/em>, Timothy Dunne, Milja Kurki and Steve Smith (eds.), Oxford University Press, 2013, pp. 266\u2013286\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/hepl\/9780198814443.003.0014\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/hepl\/9780198814443.003.0014<\/span><\/a>; Philippe Le Billon and Rosaleen Duffy, \u201cConflict Ecologies: Connecting Political Ecology and Peace and Conflict Studies\u201d, <em>Journal of Political Ecology<\/em> 25, no. 1 (2018), pp. 239\u2013260\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2458\/v25i1.22704\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2458\/v25i1.22704<\/span><\/a>; Rita Floyd and Richard A. Matthew (eds.), <em>Environmental Security: Approaches and Issues<\/em>, Routledge, 2013.<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_27').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_27', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script><\/p>\n<p>\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0627\u0632\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u00a0 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u2500\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0621&#8221;<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_28');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_28');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_28\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">28<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_28\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Rob Nixon, <em>Slow Violence and the Environmentalism of the Poor<\/em>, Harvard University Press, 2011, pp. 1\u201344; Daoudy, <em>The Origins of the Syrian Conflict<\/em>; Simon Dalby, \u201cEnvironmental Insecurities: Geopolitics, Resources and Conflict\u201d, <em>Economic and Political Weekly<\/em> 38, no. 48 (2003), pp. 5073\u20135079\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/4414345\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/4414345<\/span><\/a>; Simon Dalby, \u201cRethinking Geopolitics: Climate Security in the Anthropocene\u201d, <em>Global Policy<\/em> 5, no. 1 (February 2014), pp. 1\u20139\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/1758-5899.12074\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/1758-5899.12074<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_28').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_28', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u2500 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0646. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 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Rahman, <em>Action and Knowledge: Breaking the Monopoly with Participatory Action Research<\/em>, The Apex Press\/Intermediate Technology Publications, 1991.<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_29').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_29', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0650\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631\u064d \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062b \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0635\u062f\u064d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629\u064b \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 &#8220;\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629&#8221; 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(UNSC SG\/SM\/22133).<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_31');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_31');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_31\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">31<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_31\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">United Nations Secretary-General, \u201cAs Mounting Climate Chaos, Food Crisis Undermine International Peace, Secretary-General Tells Security Council It Must \u2018Act Now\u2019 to Resolve Conflicts, Protect People\u201d, UN Security Council Statement SG\/SM\/22133, 13 February 2024\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 <a href=\"https:\/\/press.un.org\/en\/2024\/sgsm22133.doc.htm\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637<\/a><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_31').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_31', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u062b\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0641\u0647\u064e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0633\u0644\u0651\u064e\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064d \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u2500\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_32');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_32');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_32\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">32<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_32\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Nixon, <em>Slow Violence<\/em>; Daoudy, <em>The Origins of the Syrian Conflict<\/em>; Dalby, \u201cEnvironmental Insecurities\u201d; Dalby, \u201cRethinking Geopolitics\u201d.<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_32').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_32', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0647\u0645\u0651\u064e\u0634\u0629\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0641\u0647\u064e\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0634\u0631\u0650\u0643 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u0644\u0629\u064b \u0648\u0646\u0641\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064d \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_33');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_33');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_33\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">33<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_33\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Carla-Leanne Washbourne, Sarah Bell and Dan Osborn, \u201cCommunity Responses to Climate Change: Editorial Call for Submissions to UCL Open: Environment Special Series\u201d, <em>UCL Open Environment<\/em> 3 (November 2021)\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.14324\/111.444\/ucloe.000028\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.14324\/111.444\/ucloe.000028<\/span><\/a>; Maria del Mar Delgado-Serrano et al. (eds.), \u201cCommunity-Based Management of Environmental Challenges in Latin America and the Caribbean\u201d, <em>Ecology &amp; Society<\/em> 22, no. 1 (March 2017)\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5751\/ES-08924-220104\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5751\/ES-08924-220104<\/span><\/a>; Elizabeth Jelin, Renata Motta and S\u00e9rgio Costa (eds.), <em>Global Entangled Inequalities: Conceptual Debates and Evidence from Latin America<\/em>, Routledge, 2018.<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_33').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_33', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u060c<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_34');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_34');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_34\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">34<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_34\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Rosemary Hill et al., \u201cKnowledge Co-Production for Indigenous Adaptation Pathways: Transform Post-Colonial Articulation Complexes to Empower Local Decision-Making\u201d, <em>Global Environmental Change<\/em> 65 (November 2020)\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.gloenvcha.2020.102161\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.gloenvcha.2020.102161<\/span><\/a>; Paul Sillitoe, \u201cA Doha Undeclaration, Puzzling over Sustainable Development with Indigenous Knowledge\u201d, in <em>Sustainable Development: An Appraisal from the Gulf Region<\/em>, Paul Sillitoe (ed.), Environmental Anthropology and Ethnobiology vol 19, Berghahn Books, 2017, pp. 497\u2013530\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3167\/9781782383710\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3167\/9781782383710<\/span><\/a>; Arvin Hadlos, Aaron Opdyke and S. Ali Hadigheh, \u201cWhere Does Local and Indigenous Knowledge in Disaster Risk Reduction Go from Here? A Systematic Literature Review\u201d, <em>International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction<\/em> 79 (September 2022)\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijdrr.2022.103160\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijdrr.2022.103160<\/span><\/a>; Rosemary Hill et al., \u201cWorking with Indigenous, Local and Scientific Knowledge in Assessments of Nature and Nature\u2019s Linkages with People\u201d, <em>Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability<\/em> 43 (April 2020), pp. 8\u201320\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cosust.2019.12.006\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cosust.2019.12.006<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> 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onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_37422_1('footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_35');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_35\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">35<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_35\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Hermans, Roep and Klerkx, \u201cScale Dynamics\u201d.<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_35').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_37422_1_35', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> <\/p>\n<div class=\"speaker-mute footnotes_reference_container\"> <div class=\"footnote_container_prepare\"><p><span role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_reference_container_label pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_37422_1();\">Endnotes<\/span><span role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_reference_container_collapse_button\" style=\"display: none;\" onclick=\"footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_37422_1();\">[<a id=\"footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_37422_1\">+<\/a>]<\/span><\/p><\/div> <div id=\"footnote_references_container_37422_1\" style=\"\"><table class=\"footnotes_table footnote-reference-container\"><caption class=\"accessibility\">Endnotes<\/caption> <tbody> \r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_1\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_37422_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_1');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>1<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 (UNEA)\u060c \u201cProceedings of the United Nations Environment Assembly at Its Sixth Session\u201d\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 (UNEP)\u060c 1 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2024\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649\u00a0 \u0647\u0630\u0627 <a href=\"https:\/\/documents.un.org\/doc\/undoc\/gen\/k24\/007\/28\/pdf\/k2400728.pdf\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637<\/a><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_2\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_37422_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_2');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>2<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u062a\u064f\u0641\u0647\u064e\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0646\u064a\u0643\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0631\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u201cParticipation as a Medium of Empowerment in Community Development\u201d, <em>European Journal of Social Sciences<\/em> 11, no. 1 (2009), pp. 170\u2013176\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"http:\/\/psasir.upm.edu.my\/id\/eprint\/16050\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">http:\/\/psasir.upm.edu.my\/id\/eprint\/16050<\/span><\/a><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_3\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_37422_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_3');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>3<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Mary Menton et al., \u201cEnvironmental Justice and the SDGs: From Synergies to Gaps and Contradictions\u201d, <em>Sustainability Science<\/em> 15, (April 2020), pp. 1621\u20131636\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11625-020-00789-8\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11625-020-00789-8<\/span><\/a><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_4\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_37422_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_4');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>4<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u062a\u064f\u0641\u0647\u064e\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f) \u0648\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a)\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0632 \u0647\u064a\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0632 \u0648\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0643 \u0631\u0648\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0632 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0643\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u201cScale Dynamics of Grassroots Innovations through Parallel Pathways of Transformative Change\u201d, <em>Ecological Economics<\/em> 130 (2016), pp. 285\u2013295\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ecolecon.2016.07.011\"> <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ecolecon.2016.07.011<\/span><\/a><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_5\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_37422_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_5');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>5<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Brian Wampler, \u201cParticipation, Representation, and Social Justice: Using Participatory Governance to Transform Representative Democracy\u201d, <em>Polity<\/em> 44, no. 4 (October 2012)\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1057\/pol.2012.21\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1057\/pol.2012.21<\/span><\/a><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_6\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_37422_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_6');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>6<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Joyeeta Gupta and Courtney Vegelin, \u201cInclusive Development, Leaving No One Behind, Justice and the Sustainable Development Goals\u201d, <em>International Environmental Agreements: <\/em><em>Politics, Law and Economics<\/em> 23, no. 2 (2023), pp. 115\u2013121\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10784-023-09612-y\"> <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10784-023-09612-y<\/span><\/a><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_7\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_37422_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_7');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>7<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Wolfgang Obergassel et al., \u201cFrom Regime\u2010Building to Implementation: Harnessing the UN Climate Conferences to Drive Climate Action\u201d, <em>WIREs Climate Change<\/em> 13, no. 6 (November\/December 2022), e797\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/wcc.797\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/wcc.797<\/span><\/a>; Menton et al., \u201cEnvironmental Justice and the SDGs\u201d.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_8\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_37422_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_8');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>8<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Juan Telleria, \u201cDevelopment and Participation: Whose Participation? A Critical Analysis of the UNDP\u2019s Participatory Research Methods\u201d, <em>The European Journal of Development Research<\/em> 33 (2021), pp. 459\u2013481\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1057\/s41287-020-00287-8\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1057\/s41287-020-00287-8<\/span><\/a>; Allison Schnable et al., \u201cInternational Development Buzzwords: Understanding Their Use Among Donors, NGOs, and Academics\u201d, <em>The Journal of Development Studies<\/em> 57, no. 1 (2021), pp. 26-44\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/00220388.2020.1790532\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/00220388.2020.1790532<\/span><\/a><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_9\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_37422_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_9');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>9<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Stefan C. Aykut et al., \u201cIt\u2019s a Performance, Not an Orchestra! Rethinking Soft Coordination in Global Climate Governance\u201d, <em>Global Environmental Politics<\/em> 22, no. 4 (November 2022), pp. 173\u201396\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1162\/glep_a_00675\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1162\/glep_a_00675<\/span><\/a><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_10\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_37422_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_10');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>10<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Joseph Alcamo et al., \u201cAnalysing Interactions among the Sustainable Development Goals: Findings and Emerging Issues from Local and Global Studies\u201d, <em>Sustainability Science<\/em> 15 (Special Feature 2020), pp. 1561\u20131572\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11625-020-00875-x\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11625-020-00875-x<\/span><\/a><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_11\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_37422_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_11');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>11<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Neil J. W. Crawford, Kavya Michael and Michael Mikulewicz (eds.), <em>Climate Justice in the Majority World: Vulnerability, Resistance, and Diverse Knowledges<\/em>, Routledge, 2023\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.4324\/9781003214021\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">http:\/\/doi.org\/10.4324\/9781003214021<\/span><\/a>; Tahseen Jafry, ed., <em>Routledge Handbook of Climate Justice<\/em>, Routledge, 2018\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4324\/9781315537689\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4324\/9781315537689<\/span><\/a>; David Schlosberg and Lisette B. Collins, \u201cFrom Environmental to Climate Justice: Climate Change and the Discourse of Environmental Justice\u201d, <em>WIREs Climate Change<\/em> 5, no. 3 (May\/June 2014), pp. 359\u2013374\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/wcc.275\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/wcc.275<\/span><\/a>; Michael Mikulewicz et al., \u201cIntersectionality &amp; Climate Justice: A Call for Synergy in Climate Change Scholarship\u201d, <em>Environmental Politics<\/em> 32, no. 7 (2023), pp. 1275\u20131286\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/09644016.2023.2172869\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/09644016.2023.2172869<\/span><\/a>; David Schlosberg, \u201cReconceiving Environmental Justice: Global Movements and Political Theories\u201d, <em>Environmental Politics<\/em> 13, no. 3 (2004), pp. 517\u2013540\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/0964401042000229025\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/0964401042000229025<\/span><\/a>; Libby Porter et al., \u201cClimate Justice in a Climate Changed World\u201d, <em>Planning Theory &amp; Practice<\/em> 21, no. 2 (2020), pp. 293\u2013321\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/14649357.2020.1748959\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/14649357.2020.1748959<\/span><\/a>; Jan Wilkens and Alvine R. C. Datchoua-Tirvaudey, \u201cResearching Climate Justice: A Decolonial Approach to Global Climate Governance\u201d, <em>International Affairs<\/em> 98, no. 1 (January 2022), pp. 125\u2013143\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ia\/iiab209\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/ia\/iiab209<\/span><\/a><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_12\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_37422_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_12');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>12<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Dawud Ansari et al., \u201cCommunicating Climate Change and Biodiversity Loss with Local Populations: Exploring Communicative Utopias in Eight Transdisciplinary Case Studies\u201d, <em>UCL Open Environment<\/em> 5, no. 1 (2023)\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.14324\/111.444\/ucloe.000064\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.14324\/111.444\/ucloe.000064<\/span><\/a><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_13\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_37422_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_13');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>13<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Amalia Calder\u00f3n-Argelich et al., \u201cTracing and Building Up Environmental Justice Considerations in the Urban Ecosystem Service Literature: A Systematic Review\u201d, <em>Landscape and Urban Planning<\/em> 214 (October 2021)\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.landurbplan.2021.104130\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.landurbplan.2021.104130<\/span> <\/a><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_14\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_37422_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_14');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>14<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Katinka Wijsman and Marta Berb\u00e9s-Bl\u00e1zquez, \u201cWhat Do We Mean by Justice in Sustainability Pathways? Commitments, Dilemmas, and Translations from Theory to Practice in Nature-Based Solutions\u201d, <em>Environmental Science &amp; Policy<\/em> 137 (October 2022), pp. 377\u2013386\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envsci.2022.06.018\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envsci.2022.06.018<\/span><\/a><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_15\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_37422_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_15');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>15<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u062a\u064f\u0641\u0647\u064e\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u062f\u0641\u064e\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u064d \u0645\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_16\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_37422_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_16');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>16<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Elia Apostolopoulou et al., \u201cRadical Social Innovations and the Spatialities of Grassroots Activism: Navigating Pathways for Tackling Inequality and Reinventing the Commons\u201d, <em>Journal of Political Ecology<\/em> 29, no. 1 (2022), pp. 144\u2013188\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2458\/jpe.2292\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2458\/jpe.2292<\/span><\/a>; Hermans, Roep and Klerkx, \u201cScale Dynamics\u201d.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_17\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_37422_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_17');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>17<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u00a0 Munira Khayyat, <em>A Landscape of War: Ecologies of Resistance and Survival in South Lebanon<\/em>, University of California Press, 2022.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_18\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_37422_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_18');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>18<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Tobias Ide et al., \u201cThe Future of Environmental Peace and Conflict Research\u201d, <em>Environmental Politics<\/em> 32, no. 6 (2023), pp. 1077\u20131103\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/09644016.2022.2156174\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/09644016.2022.2156174<\/span><\/a><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_19\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_37422_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_19');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>19<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Anders J\u00e4gerskog, Michael Schulz and Ashok Swain (eds.), <em>Routledge Handbook on Middle East Security<\/em>, Routledge, 2019.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_20\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_37422_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_20');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>20<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Marwa Daoudy, <em>The Origins of the Syrian Conflict: Climate Change and Human Security<\/em>, Cambridge University Press, 2020\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/9781108567053\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/9781108567053<\/span><\/a>; John Vogler, \u201cInternational Relations Theory and the Environment\u201d, in <em>Global Environmental Politics: Concepts, Theories, and Case Studies<\/em>, Gabriela K\u00fctting and Kyle Herrman (eds.), Routledge, 2018, pp. 11\u201326.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_21\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_37422_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_21');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>21<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Hans G\u00fcnter Brauch (ed.), <em>Coping with Global Environmental Change, Disasters and Security: Threats, Challenges, Vulnerabilities and Risks<\/em>, Hexagon Series on Human and Environmental Security and Peace (HSHES) vol 5, Springer, 2011.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_22\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_37422_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_22');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>22<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u060c \u0633\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062d\u062a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0647\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u064a\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0632 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0634\u064a\u0643\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062e\u0637\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a. Norman Myers and Jennifer Kent, <em>Environmental Exodus: An Emergent Crisis in the Global Arena<\/em> Climate Institute, 1995; Thomas F. Homer-Dixon, <em>Environment, Scarcity, and Violence<\/em>, Princeton University Press, 1999.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_23\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_37422_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_23');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>23<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Harald Welzer, <em>Climate Wars: Why People Will Be Killed in the Twenty-First Century<\/em>, Patrick Camiller (translator), Polity Press, 2012; Gwynne Dyer, <em>Climate Wars<\/em>, Random House Canada, 2008.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_24\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_37422_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_24');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>24<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Michael T. Klare, <em>Resource Wars: The New Landscape of Global Conflict<\/em>, Metropolitan\/Owl Book, Henry Holt and Company, 2002; Kathryn Furlong, Nils Petter Gleditsch and H\u00e5vard Hegre, \u201cGeographic Opportunity and Neomalthusian Willingness: Boundaries, Shared Rivers, and Conflict\u201d, <em>International Interactions<\/em> 32, no. 1 (2006), pp. 79\u2013108\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/03050620600596421\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/03050620600596421<\/span><\/a><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_25\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_37422_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_25');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>25<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Youssef Wehbe et al., \u201cRethinking Water Security in a Warming Climate: Rainfall Enhancement as an Innovative Augmentation Technique\u201d, <em>npj Climate and Atmospheric Science<\/em> 6, no. 171 (October, 2023)\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41612-023-00503-2\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41612-023-00503-2<\/span><\/a>; Marcus Dubois King (ed.), <em>Water and Conflict in the Middle East<\/em>, Hurst &amp; Company, 2020; Hussein A. Amery, \u201cMalthus in the Middle East: Scarcity-Induced Water Conflicts\u201d, in <em>Water and Conflict in the Middle East<\/em>, Marcus Dubois King (ed.), Oxford University Press, 2020, pp. 15\u201340, available at <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/oso\/9780197552636.003.0002\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/oso\/9780197552636.003.0002<\/span><\/a>; L\u00e9na Salam\u00e9 et al., \u201cWater Discourses\u201d, in <em>Handbook of Water Resources Management: Discourses, Concepts and Examples<\/em>, Janos J. Bogardi et al. (eds.), Springer Cham, 2021, pp. 145\u2013214\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-030-60147-8\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/978-3-030-60147-8<\/span><\/a><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_26\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_37422_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_26');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>26<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Tina A. Grotzer, <em>Learning Causality in a Complex World: Understandings of Consequence<\/em>, Rowman &amp; Littlefield Education, 2012; Daniel Abrahams and Edward R. Carr, \u201cUnderstanding the Connections between Climate Change and Conflict: Contributions from Geography and Political Ecology\u201d, <em>Current Climate Change Reports<\/em> 3 (2017), pp. 233\u2013242\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40641-017-0080-z\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s40641-017-0080-z<\/span><\/a><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_27\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_37422_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_27');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>27<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Vogler, \u201cInternational Relations Theory and the Environment\u201d; Robyn Eckersley, \u201cGreen Theory\u201d, in <em>International Relations Theories: Discipline and Diversity<\/em>, Timothy Dunne, Milja Kurki and Steve Smith (eds.), Oxford University Press, 2013, pp. 266\u2013286\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/hepl\/9780198814443.003.0014\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/hepl\/9780198814443.003.0014<\/span><\/a>; Philippe Le Billon and Rosaleen Duffy, \u201cConflict Ecologies: Connecting Political Ecology and Peace and Conflict Studies\u201d, <em>Journal of Political Ecology<\/em> 25, no. 1 (2018), pp. 239\u2013260\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2458\/v25i1.22704\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2458\/v25i1.22704<\/span><\/a>; Rita Floyd and Richard A. Matthew (eds.), <em>Environmental Security: Approaches and Issues<\/em>, Routledge, 2013.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_28\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_37422_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_28');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>28<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Rob Nixon, <em>Slow Violence and the Environmentalism of the Poor<\/em>, Harvard University Press, 2011, pp. 1\u201344; Daoudy, <em>The Origins of the Syrian Conflict<\/em>; Simon Dalby, \u201cEnvironmental Insecurities: Geopolitics, Resources and Conflict\u201d, <em>Economic and Political Weekly<\/em> 38, no. 48 (2003), pp. 5073\u20135079\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/4414345\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/4414345<\/span><\/a>; Simon Dalby, \u201cRethinking Geopolitics: Climate Security in the Anthropocene\u201d, <em>Global Policy<\/em> 5, no. 1 (February 2014), pp. 1\u20139\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/1758-5899.12074\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/1758-5899.12074<\/span><\/a><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_29\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_37422_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_29');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>29<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Orlando Fals-Borda and Mohammad A. Rahman, <em>Action and Knowledge: Breaking the Monopoly with Participatory Action Research<\/em>, The Apex Press\/Intermediate Technology Publications, 1991.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_30\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_37422_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_30');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>30<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 (UNEA)\u060c &#8220;\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a 1 \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631\/\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2024&#8243;\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 (UNEP)\u060c 5 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2024\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 <a href=\"https:\/\/documents.un.org\/doc\/undoc\/gen\/k24\/008\/53\/pdf\/k2400853.pdf\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637<\/a><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_31\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_37422_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_31');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>31<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">United Nations Secretary-General, \u201cAs Mounting Climate Chaos, Food Crisis Undermine International Peace, Secretary-General Tells Security Council It Must \u2018Act Now\u2019 to Resolve Conflicts, Protect People\u201d, UN Security Council Statement SG\/SM\/22133, 13 February 2024\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 <a href=\"https:\/\/press.un.org\/en\/2024\/sgsm22133.doc.htm\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637<\/a><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_32\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_37422_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_32');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>32<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Nixon, <em>Slow Violence<\/em>; Daoudy, <em>The Origins of the Syrian Conflict<\/em>; Dalby, \u201cEnvironmental Insecurities\u201d; Dalby, \u201cRethinking Geopolitics\u201d.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_33\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_37422_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_33');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>33<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Carla-Leanne Washbourne, Sarah Bell and Dan Osborn, \u201cCommunity Responses to Climate Change: Editorial Call for Submissions to UCL Open: Environment Special Series\u201d, <em>UCL Open Environment<\/em> 3 (November 2021)\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.14324\/111.444\/ucloe.000028\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.14324\/111.444\/ucloe.000028<\/span><\/a>; Maria del Mar Delgado-Serrano et al. (eds.), \u201cCommunity-Based Management of Environmental Challenges in Latin America and the Caribbean\u201d, <em>Ecology &amp; Society<\/em> 22, no. 1 (March 2017)\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5751\/ES-08924-220104\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5751\/ES-08924-220104<\/span><\/a>; Elizabeth Jelin, Renata Motta and S\u00e9rgio Costa (eds.), <em>Global Entangled Inequalities: Conceptual Debates and Evidence from Latin America<\/em>, Routledge, 2018.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_34\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_37422_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_34');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>34<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Rosemary Hill et al., \u201cKnowledge Co-Production for Indigenous Adaptation Pathways: Transform Post-Colonial Articulation Complexes to Empower Local Decision-Making\u201d, <em>Global Environmental Change<\/em> 65 (November 2020)\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.gloenvcha.2020.102161\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.gloenvcha.2020.102161<\/span><\/a>; Paul Sillitoe, \u201cA Doha Undeclaration, Puzzling over Sustainable Development with Indigenous Knowledge\u201d, in <em>Sustainable Development: An Appraisal from the Gulf Region<\/em>, Paul Sillitoe (ed.), Environmental Anthropology and Ethnobiology vol 19, Berghahn Books, 2017, pp. 497\u2013530\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3167\/9781782383710\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3167\/9781782383710<\/span><\/a>; Arvin Hadlos, Aaron Opdyke and S. Ali Hadigheh, \u201cWhere Does Local and Indigenous Knowledge in Disaster Risk Reduction Go from Here? A Systematic Literature Review\u201d, <em>International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction<\/em> 79 (September 2022)\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijdrr.2022.103160\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijdrr.2022.103160<\/span><\/a>; Rosemary Hill et al., \u201cWorking with Indigenous, Local and Scientific Knowledge in Assessments of Nature and Nature\u2019s Linkages with People\u201d, <em>Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability<\/em> 43 (April 2020), pp. 8\u201320\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cosust.2019.12.006\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.cosust.2019.12.006<\/span><\/a><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_37422_1_35\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_37422_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_37422_1_35');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>35<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Hermans, Roep and Klerkx, \u201cScale Dynamics\u201d.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n <\/tbody> <\/table> <\/div><\/div><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> function footnote_expand_reference_container_37422_1() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_37422_1').show(); jQuery('#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_37422_1').text('\u2212'); } function footnote_collapse_reference_container_37422_1() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_37422_1').hide(); jQuery('#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_37422_1').text('+'); } function footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_37422_1() { if (jQuery('#footnote_references_container_37422_1').is(':hidden')) { footnote_expand_reference_container_37422_1(); } else { footnote_collapse_reference_container_37422_1(); } } function footnote_moveToReference_37422_1(p_str_TargetID) { footnote_expand_reference_container_37422_1(); var l_obj_Target = jQuery('#' + p_str_TargetID); if (l_obj_Target.length) { jQuery( 'html, body' ).delay( 0 ); jQuery('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: l_obj_Target.offset().top - window.innerHeight * 0.2 }, 380); } } function footnote_moveToAnchor_37422_1(p_str_TargetID) { footnote_expand_reference_container_37422_1(); var l_obj_Target = jQuery('#' + p_str_TargetID); if (l_obj_Target.length) { jQuery( 'html, body' ).delay( 0 ); jQuery('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: l_obj_Target.offset().top - window.innerHeight * 0.2 }, 380); } }<\/script>","protected":false},"featured_media":37452,"menu_order":0,"template":"","categories":[582],"tags":[247,488,294],"class_list":["post-37422","publication","type-publication","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-582","tag-247","tag-488","tag-294"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/publication\/37422","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/publication"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/publication"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/publication\/37422\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":37512,"href":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/publication\/37422\/revisions\/37512"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/37452"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=37422"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=37422"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=37422"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}