{"id":33669,"date":"2024-08-30T14:00:19","date_gmt":"2024-08-30T12:00:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/?post_type=publication&#038;p=33669"},"modified":"2025-03-25T11:14:24","modified_gmt":"2025-03-25T10:14:24","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d8%b7%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%a7%d9%83%d9%85-%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b0%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%ac-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b5","status":"publish","type":"publication","link":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/publication\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d8%b7%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%a7%d9%83%d9%85-%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b0%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%ac-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b5\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0641\u064a 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onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_33669_1('footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_1');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_33669_1('footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_1');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_1\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">1<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_33669_1_1\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbe.org.eg\/ar\/economic-research\/statistics\/inflation-rates\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.cbe.org.eg\/ar\/economic-research\/statistics\/inflation-rates<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_1').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_33669_1_1', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a&#8221;\u060c<\/strong> \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.madamasr.com\/2023\/03\/07\/feature\/%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%AA%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%AF\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AE%D9%86%D8%A9-%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%81-%D9%8A%D9%8F%D8%B3%D8%B9%D8%AF-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B7%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85\/#:~:text=%D9%81%D9%85%D8%AB%D9%84%D9%8B%D8%A7%D8%8C%20%D8%A5%D8%B0%D8%A7%20%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%B6%20%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AB%D9%85%D8%B1%20%D8%A3%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%8A,%D8%A8%D8%B3%D8%B9%D8%B1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D8%B1%D9%81%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%20%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%AF%20%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%87\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.madamasr.com\/2023\/03\/07\/feature<\/span><\/a>.<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> 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\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u00a0 2022\u060c \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a. \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2021 \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b\u060c \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_33669_1('footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_3');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_33669_1('footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_3');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_3\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">3<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_33669_1_3\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u201cThe Enemy You Know: Why Egypt is Turning to Qatar to Weather Crisis\u201d, Madamasr, 28 September 2022, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.madamasr.com\/en\/2022\/09\/28\/feature\/politics\/the-enemy-you-know-why-egypt-is-turning-to-qatar-to-weather-crisis\/\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.madamasr.com\/en\/2022\/09\/28\/feature\/politics\/the-enemy-you-know-why-egypt-is-turning-to-qatar-to-weather-crisis\/<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_3').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_33669_1_3', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, 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onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_33669_1('footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_5');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_5\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">5<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_33669_1_5\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u00bb \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0630 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0635\u0635 \u0641\u064a 4 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u06401.3 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637: <a href=\"https:\/\/aawsat.com\/home\/article\/3809341\/%C2%AB%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A%C2%BB-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%B9%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%8A-%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%88%D8%B0-%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89-%D8%AD%D8%B5%D8%B5-%D9%81%D9%8A-4-%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A8%D9%8013-%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B1-%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/aawsat.com\/home\/article\/3809341\/<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_5').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_33669_1_5', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648\/\u062d\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 2023\u060c<\/strong> \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a &#8220;\u0623\u0628\u0648\u0638\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0636\u0629&#8221; \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0635\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0647\u064a &#8220;\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0630\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 25% \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 330 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0646\u062d\u0648 30% \u0645\u0646 &#8220;\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u062f\u0643\u0648&#8221;\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 35% \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u0637\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0644&#8221; (\u0625\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0628). \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0645\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 &#8220;\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0630\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_33669_1('footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_6');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_33669_1('footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_6');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_6\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">6<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_33669_1_6\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u201c\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0635\u0629\u201d \u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0630 \u201c\u0623\u0628\u0648\u0638\u0628\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0636\u0629\u201d \u0639\u0644\u0649 &#8220;\u0625\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0628\u201d \u0648\u201d\u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u062f\u0643\u0648\u201d \u0648\u201d\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629\u201d\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637: <a href=\"https:\/\/alborsaanews.com\/2023\/07\/17\/1690901\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/alborsaanews.com\/2023\/07\/17\/1690901<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_6').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_33669_1_6', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script><\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0630\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0635\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_33669_1('footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_7');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_33669_1('footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_7');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_7\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">7<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_33669_1_7\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u060c \u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0641\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0635\u0629.<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_7').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_33669_1_7', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 1: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<table width=\"605\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 + \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0638\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0647<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>771<\/td>\n<td>38.22%<\/td>\n<td>21.5% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 393 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n<td>19.8% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 379 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631.<\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0642\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u062f\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>636<\/td>\n<td>40 %<\/td>\n<td>20%\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 266 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n<td>25% \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 370 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0628\u0643\u0648<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>68.5<\/td>\n<td>22.3<\/td>\n<td>12.6% \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 68.5 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n<td>&#8212;<\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>911<\/td>\n<td>&#8212;<\/td>\n<td>18% \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 911 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n<td>&#8212;&#8211;<\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>315<\/td>\n<td>42%<\/td>\n<td>32% \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 159 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n<td>20% \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 156 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>391<\/td>\n<td>35%<\/td>\n<td>&#8212;<\/td>\n<td>25% \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 391 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0625\u064a \u0641\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0633 <\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>330<\/td>\n<td>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641<\/td>\n<td>25% \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 330 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n<td>&#8212;<\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 <\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>170<\/td>\n<td>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641<\/td>\n<td>35% \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 170 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n<td>&#8212;<\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0625\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0628 <\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>380<\/td>\n<td>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641<\/td>\n<td>30% \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 280 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n<td>&#8212;<\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0625\u064a\u062b\u062f\u064a\u0643\u0648 <\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3.9 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a 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\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649<strong> \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0645\u0624\u062e\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u064a 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\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637. \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c \u062a\u062a\u062e\u0637\u0649 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 418 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0647.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_33669_1('footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_8');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_33669_1('footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_8');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_8\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">8<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_33669_1_8\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Babu Das Augustine, \u201cWhy a Strong Egyptian Banking Sector Bodes Well for UAE Banks?\u201d 2022. Gulfnews.com. February 13, 2022. <a href=\"https:\/\/gulfnews.com\/business\/banking\/why-a-strong-egyptian-banking-sector-bodes-well-for-uae-banks-1.85662435\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/gulfnews.com\/business\/banking\/why-a-strong-egyptian-banking-sector-bodes-well-for-uae-banks-1.85662435<\/span><\/a>.<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_8').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_33669_1_8', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0630 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 (18%) \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 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\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_33669_1('footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_10');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_33669_1('footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_10');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_10\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">10<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_33669_1_10\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Paul Wallace, Anthony Di Paola, and Dani Burger, \u201cADNOC, OCI to Capitalize on Chemicals Boom with Fertiglobe IPO\u201d, 4 October 2021, available at <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2021-10-05\/adnoc-and-oci-s-fertilizer-unit-to-sell-shares-in-abu-dhabi-ipo\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2021-10-05\/adnoc-and-oci-s-fertilizer-unit-to-sell-shares-in-abu-dhabi-ipo<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> 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onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_33669_1('footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_11');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_11\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">11<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_33669_1_11\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Hanieh, Adam.\u00a0 <em>Money, Markets, and Monarchies: The Gulf Cooperation Council and the Political Economy of the Contemporary Middle East<\/em>. Cambridge University Press, 2018. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/books\/money-markets-and-monarchies\/BC04CB4102C5394A8C1F3EADEFD6E988\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/books\/money-markets-and-monarchies\/BC04CB4102C5394A8C1F3EADEFD6E988<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_11').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_33669_1_11', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script><\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0630 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0627 &#8220;\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a&#8221; 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class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_33669_1('footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_13');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_33669_1('footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_13');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_13\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">13<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_33669_1_13\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Shawkat, Yahia, \u201cUnderstanding Egypt\u2019s Ras Al-Hekma Land Deal: No Panacea\u201d 2024. The Tahrir Institute for Middle East Policy -March 12, 2024.<a href=\"https:\/\/timep.org\/2024\/03\/12\/understanding-egypts-ras-al-hekma-land-deal-no-panacea\/\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/timep.org\/2024\/03\/12\/understanding-egypts-ras-al-hekma-land-deal-no-panacea\/<\/span><\/a>.<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_13').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_33669_1_13', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script><\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630 \u0647\u0648 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class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">14<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_33669_1_14\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u201cIMF Staff and the Egyptian Authorities Reach Staff Level Agreement on the First and Second Reviews under the EFF Arrangement.\u201d n.d. IMF. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.imf.org\/en\/News\/Articles\/2024\/03\/06\/pr-2459-egypt-staff-and-authorities-reach-agreement-on-reviews-under-the-eff-arrangement\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.imf.org\/en\/News\/Articles\/2024\/03\/06\/pr-2459-egypt-staff-and-authorities-reach-agreement-on-reviews-under-the-eff-arrangement<\/span><\/a>.<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_14').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_33669_1_14', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 6 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u062e\u0635\u0635 3 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u06493 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_33669_1('footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_15');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_33669_1('footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_15');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_15\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">15<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_33669_1_15\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u201cWorld Bank Group Statement of Support to Egypt\u2019s Development and Reform Efforts.\u201d n.d. 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href=\"https:\/\/www.skynewsarabia.com\/business\/1700606-%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%8A%D9%84-%D8%AD%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%85%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%84-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%94%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1-%D8%A8%D9%82%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A9-8-%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.skynewsarabia.com\/business\/1700606<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_16').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_33669_1_16', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 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onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_33669_1('footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_18');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_18\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">18<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_33669_1_18\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Nereim, Vivian, and Vivian Yee. 2023. \u201cNo More Blank Checks: Saudi Arabia Clamps down on Regional Aid.\u201d The New York Times, April 2, 2023, sec. World. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2023\/04\/02\/world\/middleeast\/no-more-blank-checks-saudi-arabia-clamps-down-on-regional-aid.html\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2023\/04\/02\/world\/middleeast\/no-more-blank-checks-saudi-arabia-clamps-down-on-regional-aid.html<\/span><\/a>.<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_18').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_33669_1_18', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u064a\u0631\u0649\u00a0 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0628 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644\u060c \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064b\u00a0 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0645\u00a0 2013. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062c\u064f\u0645\u0639\u062a\u00a0 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2017 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_33669_1('footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_19');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_33669_1('footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_19');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_19\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">19<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_33669_1_19\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u201cGulf Bailout Diplomacy: Aid as Economic Statecraft in a Turbulent Region.\u201d n.d. IISS. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.iiss.org\/research-paper\/2023\/10\/gulf-bailout-diplomacy\/\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.iiss.org\/research-paper\/2023\/10\/gulf-bailout-diplomacy\/<\/span><\/a>.<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_19').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_33669_1_19', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2012 \u062d\u062a\u0649 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\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>250<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648\/\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n<td>2012<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1260<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2013<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>200<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\/\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632<\/td>\n<td>2013<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>410<\/td>\n<td>\u0642\u0637\u0631<\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633\/\u0622\u0628<\/td>\n<td>2013<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>410<\/td>\n<td>\u0642\u0637\u0631<\/td>\n<td>\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631\/\u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644<\/td>\n<td>2013<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>400<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633\/\u0622\u0628<\/td>\n<td>2013<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>280<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a<\/td>\n<td>\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631\/\u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644<\/td>\n<td>2013<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>400<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631\/\u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644<\/td>\n<td>2013<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>957<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2013<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>700<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>2017<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062d\u00a0 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a. \u0641\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 29 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 83% \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u064034.9 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u062d\u0648 15 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2013 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 (\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629) \u0628\u0646\u062d\u0648 14 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u062f\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0643\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_33669_1('footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_20');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_33669_1('footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_20');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_20\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">20<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_33669_1_20\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\/\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632 2022 -\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\/\u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631 2023 \u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f 81 \u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 : <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbe.org.eg\/ar\/economic-research\/economic-reports\/external-position-of-egyption-economy\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.cbe.org.eg\/ar\/economic-research\/economic-reports\/external-position-of-egyption-economy<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_20').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_33669_1_20', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a. \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c 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\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0625\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_33669_1('footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_21');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_33669_1('footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_21');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_21\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">21<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_33669_1_21\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Deng, Summer Said and Chao. n.d. \u201cWSJ News Exclusive | Saudi Arabia, Gulf Countries Want Better Returns for Bailing out Egypt.\u201d WSJ. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wsj.com\/articles\/saudi-arabia-gulf-countries-want-better-returns-for-bailing-out-egypt-e6e8b047\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.wsj.com\/articles\/saudi-arabia-gulf-countries-want-better-returns-for-bailing-out-egypt-e6e8b047<\/span><\/a>.<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_21').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_33669_1_21', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script><\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a 2012-2022:<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 3: \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<table width=\"501\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0639\u0629 (\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0634\u0647\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0633\u0646\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>2000<\/td>\n<td>\u0642\u0637\u0631<\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633\/\u0622\u0628<\/td>\n<td>2012<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1000<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 \/\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n<td>2012<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3000<\/td>\n<td>\u0642\u0637\u0631<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 \/\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n<td>2013<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2000<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a<\/td>\n<td>\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631\/\u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644<\/td>\n<td>2013<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2000<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631\/\u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644<\/td>\n<td>2013<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2000<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\/\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632<\/td>\n<td>2013<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1000<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\/\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632<\/td>\n<td>2013<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2000<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a<\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644\/\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646<\/td>\n<td>2015<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2000<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644\/\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646<\/td>\n<td>2015<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2000<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648\/\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n<td>2015<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2000<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631\/\u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644<\/td>\n<td>2016<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1000<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633\/\u0622\u0628<\/td>\n<td>2016<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1000<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648\/\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n<td>2017<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3000<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631\/\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644<\/td>\n<td>2021<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2300<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631\/\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644<\/td>\n<td>2021<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>5000<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648\/\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n<td>2022<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>5000<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648\/\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n<td>2022<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3000<\/td>\n<td>\u0642\u0637\u0631<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648\/\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n<td>2022<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1000<\/td>\n<td>\u0642\u0637\u0631<\/td>\n<td>\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631\/\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/td>\n<td>2022<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>5000<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631\/\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/td>\n<td>2022<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2013 \u0645\u0646 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Bloomsbury Publishing. 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_33669_1('footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_24');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_33669_1('footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_24');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_24\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">24<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_33669_1_24\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u201cGulf States Are Becoming More Adventurous Investors.\u201d n.d. The Economist. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.economist.com\/middle-east-and-africa\/2019\/06\/15\/gulf-states-are-becoming-more-adventurous-investors\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.economist.com\/middle-east-and-africa\/2019\/06\/15\/gulf-states-are-becoming-more-adventurous-investors<\/span><\/a>.<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_24').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_33669_1_24', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script><\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0646 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onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_33669_1('footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_25');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_33669_1('footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_25');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_25\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">25<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_33669_1_25\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Qanas, Jalal, and Malcolm Sawyer. 2022. \u201cFinancialization in the Gulf States.\u201d <em>Review of Political Economy<\/em>, August, 1\u201318. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/09538259.2022.2099669\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/09538259.2022.2099669<\/span><\/a>.<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_25').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_33669_1_25', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], 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(2018), ibid, p 64-67<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_26').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_33669_1_26', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0645\u0637 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onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_33669_1('footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_27');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_33669_1('footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_27');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_27\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">27<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_33669_1_27\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Hanieh, Adam. 2016. \u201cAbsent Regions: Spaces of Financialization in the Arab World.\u201d <em>Antipode<\/em> 48 (5): 1228\u201348. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/anti.12257\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/anti.12257<\/span><\/a>.<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_27').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_33669_1_27', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script><\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 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\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0642\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c.<\/p>\n<div class=\"speaker-mute footnotes_reference_container\"> <div class=\"footnote_container_prepare\"><p><span role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_reference_container_label pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_33669_1();\">Endnotes<\/span><span role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_reference_container_collapse_button\" style=\"display: none;\" onclick=\"footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_33669_1();\">[<a id=\"footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_33669_1\">+<\/a>]<\/span><\/p><\/div> <div id=\"footnote_references_container_33669_1\" style=\"\"><table class=\"footnotes_table footnote-reference-container\"><caption class=\"accessibility\">Endnotes<\/caption> <tbody> \r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_1\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_33669_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_1');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>1<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbe.org.eg\/ar\/economic-research\/statistics\/inflation-rates\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.cbe.org.eg\/ar\/economic-research\/statistics\/inflation-rates<\/span><\/a><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_2\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_33669_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_2');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>2<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0631\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c <strong>&#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629: \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0633\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a&#8221;\u060c<\/strong> \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.madamasr.com\/2023\/03\/07\/feature\/%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%AA%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%AF\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AE%D9%86%D8%A9-%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%81-%D9%8A%D9%8F%D8%B3%D8%B9%D8%AF-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B7%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85\/#:~:text=%D9%81%D9%85%D8%AB%D9%84%D9%8B%D8%A7%D8%8C%20%D8%A5%D8%B0%D8%A7%20%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%B6%20%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AB%D9%85%D8%B1%20%D8%A3%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%8A,%D8%A8%D8%B3%D8%B9%D8%B1%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D8%B1%D9%81%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%20%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%AF%20%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%87\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.madamasr.com\/2023\/03\/07\/feature<\/span><\/a>.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_3\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_33669_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_3');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>3<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u201cThe Enemy You Know: Why Egypt is Turning to Qatar to Weather Crisis\u201d, Madamasr, 28 September 2022, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.madamasr.com\/en\/2022\/09\/28\/feature\/politics\/the-enemy-you-know-why-egypt-is-turning-to-qatar-to-weather-crisis\/\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.madamasr.com\/en\/2022\/09\/28\/feature\/politics\/the-enemy-you-know-why-egypt-is-turning-to-qatar-to-weather-crisis\/<\/span><\/a><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_4\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_33669_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_4');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>4<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 6 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u064815 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a 5 \u0623\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637: <a href=\"https:\/\/almalnews.com\/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B0%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D9%85%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%83%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89-6\/\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/almalnews.com\/\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0630\u0627\u062a<\/span> \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 <\/a><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_5\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_33669_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_5');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>5<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u00bb \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0630 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0635\u0635 \u0641\u064a 4 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u06401.3 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637: <a href=\"https:\/\/aawsat.com\/home\/article\/3809341\/%C2%AB%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A%C2%BB-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%B9%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%8A-%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%88%D8%B0-%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89-%D8%AD%D8%B5%D8%B5-%D9%81%D9%8A-4-%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A8%D9%8013-%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B1-%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/aawsat.com\/home\/article\/3809341\/<\/span><\/a><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_6\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_33669_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_6');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>6<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u201c\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0635\u0629\u201d \u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0630 \u201c\u0623\u0628\u0648\u0638\u0628\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0636\u0629\u201d \u0639\u0644\u0649 &#8220;\u0625\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0628\u201d \u0648\u201d\u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u062f\u0643\u0648\u201d \u0648\u201d\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629\u201d\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637: <a href=\"https:\/\/alborsaanews.com\/2023\/07\/17\/1690901\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/alborsaanews.com\/2023\/07\/17\/1690901<\/span><\/a><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_7\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_33669_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_7');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>7<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u060c \u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0641\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0635\u0629.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_8\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_33669_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_8');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>8<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Babu Das Augustine, \u201cWhy a Strong Egyptian Banking Sector Bodes Well for UAE Banks?\u201d 2022. Gulfnews.com. February 13, 2022. <a href=\"https:\/\/gulfnews.com\/business\/banking\/why-a-strong-egyptian-banking-sector-bodes-well-for-uae-banks-1.85662435\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/gulfnews.com\/business\/banking\/why-a-strong-egyptian-banking-sector-bodes-well-for-uae-banks-1.85662435<\/span><\/a>.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_9\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_33669_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_9');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>9<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c 418 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0647 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c 25 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631\/\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 2023\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637: <a href=\"https:\/\/rb.gy\/fhinvf\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/rb.gy\/fhinvf<\/span><\/a><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_10\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_33669_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_10');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>10<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Paul Wallace, Anthony Di Paola, and Dani Burger, \u201cADNOC, OCI to Capitalize on Chemicals Boom with Fertiglobe IPO\u201d, 4 October 2021, available at <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2021-10-05\/adnoc-and-oci-s-fertilizer-unit-to-sell-shares-in-abu-dhabi-ipo\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2021-10-05\/adnoc-and-oci-s-fertilizer-unit-to-sell-shares-in-abu-dhabi-ipo<\/span><\/a><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_11\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_33669_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_11');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>11<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Hanieh, Adam.\u00a0 <em>Money, Markets, and Monarchies: The Gulf Cooperation Council and the Political Economy of the Contemporary Middle East<\/em>. Cambridge University Press, 2018. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/books\/money-markets-and-monarchies\/BC04CB4102C5394A8C1F3EADEFD6E988\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/books\/money-markets-and-monarchies\/BC04CB4102C5394A8C1F3EADEFD6E988<\/span><\/a><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_12\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_33669_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_12');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>12<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">&#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a&#8221; \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a &#8220;RCARE&#8221; \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648&#8221;\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0631\u0627&#8221; \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637: <a href=\"https:\/\/almalnews.com\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%89-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%B9%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%89-%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%85-%D9%81%D9%89-rcare-%D9%84%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%8A\/\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/almalnews.com\/23-08-2022<\/span><\/a><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_13\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_33669_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_13');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>13<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Shawkat, Yahia, \u201cUnderstanding Egypt\u2019s Ras Al-Hekma Land Deal: No Panacea\u201d 2024. The Tahrir Institute for Middle East Policy -March 12, 2024.<a href=\"https:\/\/timep.org\/2024\/03\/12\/understanding-egypts-ras-al-hekma-land-deal-no-panacea\/\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/timep.org\/2024\/03\/12\/understanding-egypts-ras-al-hekma-land-deal-no-panacea\/<\/span><\/a>.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_14\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_33669_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_14');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>14<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u201cIMF Staff and the Egyptian Authorities Reach Staff Level Agreement on the First and Second Reviews under the EFF Arrangement.\u201d n.d. IMF. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.imf.org\/en\/News\/Articles\/2024\/03\/06\/pr-2459-egypt-staff-and-authorities-reach-agreement-on-reviews-under-the-eff-arrangement\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.imf.org\/en\/News\/Articles\/2024\/03\/06\/pr-2459-egypt-staff-and-authorities-reach-agreement-on-reviews-under-the-eff-arrangement<\/span><\/a>.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_15\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_33669_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_15');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>15<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u201cWorld Bank Group Statement of Support to Egypt\u2019s Development and Reform Efforts.\u201d n.d. World Bank. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldbank.org\/en\/news\/statement\/2024\/03\/18\/world-bank-group-statement-of-support-to-egypt-s-development-and-reform-efforts\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.worldbank.org\/en\/news\/statement\/2024\/03\/18\/world-bank-group-statement-of-support-to-egypt-s-development-and-reform-efforts<\/span><\/a>.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_16\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_33669_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_16');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>16<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0633\u0643\u0627\u064a \u0646\u064a\u0648\u0632 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c &#8221; \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 8 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631&#8221; 18 \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631\/\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2024|\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.skynewsarabia.com\/business\/1700606-%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%8A%D9%84-%D8%AD%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%85%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%84-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%94%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1-%D8%A8%D9%82%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A9-8-%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.skynewsarabia.com\/business\/1700606<\/span><\/a><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_17\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_33669_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_17');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>17<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0645\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637: <a href=\"https:\/\/marsadomran.info\/2022\/09\/2641\/\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/marsadomran.info\/2022\/09\/2641\/<\/span><\/a><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_18\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_33669_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_18');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>18<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Nereim, Vivian, and Vivian Yee. 2023. \u201cNo More Blank Checks: Saudi Arabia Clamps down on Regional Aid.\u201d The New York Times, April 2, 2023, sec. World. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2023\/04\/02\/world\/middleeast\/no-more-blank-checks-saudi-arabia-clamps-down-on-regional-aid.html\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2023\/04\/02\/world\/middleeast\/no-more-blank-checks-saudi-arabia-clamps-down-on-regional-aid.html<\/span><\/a>.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_19\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_33669_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_19');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>19<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u201cGulf Bailout Diplomacy: Aid as Economic Statecraft in a Turbulent Region.\u201d n.d. IISS. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.iiss.org\/research-paper\/2023\/10\/gulf-bailout-diplomacy\/\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.iiss.org\/research-paper\/2023\/10\/gulf-bailout-diplomacy\/<\/span><\/a>.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_20\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_33669_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_20');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>20<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\/\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632 2022 -\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\/\u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631 2023 \u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f 81 \u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 : <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbe.org.eg\/ar\/economic-research\/economic-reports\/external-position-of-egyption-economy\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.cbe.org.eg\/ar\/economic-research\/economic-reports\/external-position-of-egyption-economy<\/span><\/a><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_21\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_33669_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_21');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>21<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Deng, Summer Said and Chao. n.d. \u201cWSJ News Exclusive | Saudi Arabia, Gulf Countries Want Better Returns for Bailing out Egypt.\u201d WSJ. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wsj.com\/articles\/saudi-arabia-gulf-countries-want-better-returns-for-bailing-out-egypt-e6e8b047\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.wsj.com\/articles\/saudi-arabia-gulf-countries-want-better-returns-for-bailing-out-egypt-e6e8b047<\/span><\/a>.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_22\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_33669_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_22');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>22<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0631\u0635\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_23\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_33669_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_23');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>23<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Young, Karen. 2022. <em>The Economic Statecraft of the Gulf Arab States<\/em>. Bloomsbury Publishing. Pp. 49-59<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_24\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_33669_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_24');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>24<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u201cGulf States Are Becoming More Adventurous Investors.\u201d n.d. The Economist. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.economist.com\/middle-east-and-africa\/2019\/06\/15\/gulf-states-are-becoming-more-adventurous-investors\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.economist.com\/middle-east-and-africa\/2019\/06\/15\/gulf-states-are-becoming-more-adventurous-investors<\/span><\/a>.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_25\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_33669_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_25');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>25<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Qanas, Jalal, and Malcolm Sawyer. 2022. \u201cFinancialization in the Gulf States.\u201d <em>Review of Political Economy<\/em>, August, 1\u201318. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/09538259.2022.2099669\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/09538259.2022.2099669<\/span><\/a>.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_26\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_33669_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_26');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>26<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Hanieh, Adam. (2018), ibid, p 64-67<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_33669_1_27\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_33669_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_33669_1_27');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>27<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Hanieh, Adam. 2016. \u201cAbsent Regions: Spaces of Financialization in the Arab World.\u201d <em>Antipode<\/em> 48 (5): 1228\u201348. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/anti.12257\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/anti.12257<\/span><\/a>.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n <\/tbody> <\/table> <\/div><\/div><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> function footnote_expand_reference_container_33669_1() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_33669_1').show(); jQuery('#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_33669_1').text('\u2212'); } function footnote_collapse_reference_container_33669_1() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_33669_1').hide(); jQuery('#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_33669_1').text('+'); } function footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_33669_1() { if (jQuery('#footnote_references_container_33669_1').is(':hidden')) { footnote_expand_reference_container_33669_1(); } else { footnote_collapse_reference_container_33669_1(); } } function footnote_moveToReference_33669_1(p_str_TargetID) { footnote_expand_reference_container_33669_1(); var l_obj_Target = jQuery('#' + p_str_TargetID); if (l_obj_Target.length) { jQuery( 'html, body' ).delay( 0 ); jQuery('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: l_obj_Target.offset().top - window.innerHeight * 0.2 }, 380); } } function footnote_moveToAnchor_33669_1(p_str_TargetID) { footnote_expand_reference_container_33669_1(); var l_obj_Target = jQuery('#' + p_str_TargetID); if (l_obj_Target.length) { jQuery( 'html, body' ).delay( 0 ); jQuery('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: l_obj_Target.offset().top - window.innerHeight * 0.2 }, 380); } }<\/script>","protected":false},"featured_media":33697,"menu_order":0,"template":"","categories":[12],"tags":[174,68],"class_list":["post-33669","publication","type-publication","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-12","tag-174","tag-68"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/publication\/33669","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/publication"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/publication"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/publication\/33669\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":36880,"href":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/publication\/33669\/revisions\/36880"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/33697"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33669"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33669"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33669"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}