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\u062d\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/h2>\n<p>Alwan, L. \u201cMaking Sense of the October 2019 Uprising in Lebanon: Competing Discourses and Conceptualizations\u201d Doctoral dissertation, American University of Beirut, 2023.<\/p>\n<p>Amenta, E., Caren, N., Chiarello, E. and Su, Y. \u201cThe Political Consequences of Social Movements\u201d,\u00a0<em>Annual Review of Sociology<\/em>, Vol.36, 2010, pp. 287-307.<\/p>\n<p>Anstorp, H. B. \u201cStudents Taking to the Streets: Mobilizing for a Secular Lebanon\u201d, MA thesis, Department of Culture Studies and Oriental Languages, University of Oslo 2020.<\/p>\n<p>Aouragh, M. \u201cOnline Politics and Grassroots Activism in Lebanon: Negotiating Sectarian Gloom and Revolutionary Hope\u201d,\u00a0<em>Contemporary Levant<\/em>, Vol.1 No.2, 2016, pp. 125-141.<\/p>\n<p>Bamyeh, M. 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UNIMED, 2022.<\/p>\n<div class=\"speaker-mute footnotes_reference_container\"> <div class=\"footnote_container_prepare\"><p><span role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_reference_container_label pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_33141_1();\">Endnotes<\/span><span role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_reference_container_collapse_button\" style=\"display: none;\" onclick=\"footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_33141_1();\">[<a id=\"footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_33141_1\">+<\/a>]<\/span><\/p><\/div> <div id=\"footnote_references_container_33141_1\" style=\"\"><table class=\"footnotes_table footnote-reference-container\"><caption class=\"accessibility\">Endnotes<\/caption> <tbody> \r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_33141_1_1\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_33141_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_33141_1_1');\"><a 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