{"id":26155,"date":"2023-05-18T15:00:36","date_gmt":"2023-05-18T13:00:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/?post_type=publication&#038;p=26155"},"modified":"2023-05-17T16:09:45","modified_gmt":"2023-05-17T14:09:45","slug":"%d9%83%d9%88%d8%b2%d9%85%d9%88%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%85%d8%ac%d9%87%d8%b6%d8%a9%d8%9f-%d8%b7%d8%b1%d9%82-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d8%ac%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%ac%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a8-%d8%a7","status":"publish","type":"publication","link":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/publication\/%d9%83%d9%88%d8%b2%d9%85%d9%88%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%85%d8%ac%d9%87%d8%b6%d8%a9%d8%9f-%d8%b7%d8%b1%d9%82-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d8%ac%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%ac%d9%86%d9%88%d8%a8-%d8%a7\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0643\u0648\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0636\u0629\u061f \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u062e\u062a\u064e\u0635\u0631 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c (TRE)\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0636\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_1');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_1');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_1\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">1<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_1\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u00a0 \u0648\u0646\u0635\u064a\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631\/\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a\/\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a 2014: <a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/commission\/presscorner\/detail\/fr\/IP_14_208\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/commission\/presscorner\/detail\/fr\/IP_14_208<\/span><\/a><br \/>\n<br \/><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_1').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_1', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0628\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0651\u0639 \u0628\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0636\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0635\u0641\u0629 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0633&#8221; \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0646\u0641 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u064b\u0627 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a&#8221;\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629). \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0651\u0650\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0640 &#8220;\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a&#8221; (\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 &#8220;\u0645\u0646\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a&#8221;)\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u0648\u062b\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0648\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a: \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0648\u0651\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u0648\u062b \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u062d\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629\u060c \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0641\u062a\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0640 &#8220;\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0641\u0633\u0627\u0621&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0633\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0646\u062a\u0648\u0621\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0638\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0627\u0631\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646 (\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u060c \u0634\u064e\u0643\u064e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u0646\u0648\u0651\u0639 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631. \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u0636\u0627\u0639\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0641\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637\/\u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2023 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0645 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0639\u0652\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0631\u062c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0638\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c \u062d\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649&#8221; \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629: \u0641\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0642\u062f \u0634\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0631\u063a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0645\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u0648\u0627 \u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0648\u0651\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0651\u062c\u0633\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0632\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0635\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a. \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0639\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645&#8221; \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0641\u064a &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629&#8221;\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0639\u0652\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a \u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2016 \u0642\u062f \u0634\u0643\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_2');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_2');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_2\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">2<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_2\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u00a0 \u0628\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0648\u0631\u063a: \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064e\u062a\u0647\u0650\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645&#8221;\u060c \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0625\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0622\u064a\u0632\u060c 16 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\/\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2016: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.middleeasteye.net\/fr\/opinion-fr\/verdict-du-proces-de-hambourg-quand-la-pensee-securitaire-accuse-le-refugie-et-le\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.middleeasteye.net\/fr\/opinion-fr\/verdict-du-proces-de-hambourg-quand-la-pensee-securitaire-accuse-le-refugie-et-le<\/span> <\/a><br \/>\n<br \/><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_2').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_2', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script><\/p>\n<p><strong> \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0636\u062d\u062a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0651\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0639\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0639\u0643\u0652\u0633 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0627\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2011\u060c \u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0640&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0627\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646&#8221;<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_3');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_3');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_3\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">3<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_3\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u00a0 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0628\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0644\u0627\u060c &#8220;\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629: \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633&#8221;\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 <em>Autrepart <\/em> \u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f 36\u060c 2005.<br \/>\n<br \/><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_3').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_3', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0635 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0647\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0627\u062f \u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0646\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0630\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0627 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_4');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_4');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_4\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">4<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_4\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0644\u0627\u060c &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a&#8221;\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0644\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0627\u060c 2009<br \/>\n<br \/><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_4').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_4', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621 437 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1989 \u0648758 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2006. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 714 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2004 \u0625\u0644\u0649 1235 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2007.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_5');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_5');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_5\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">5<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_5\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u00a0 \u0646\u0636\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0629\u060c &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 2000-2008&#8243;\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631.<br \/>\n<br \/><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_5').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_5', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 (\u0633\u0648\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0633\u060c \u0625\u0644\u062e). \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2004\u060c \u0633\u062c\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f 3017 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 8.6\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0633\u0648\u0649 0.4\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0648\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_6');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_6');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_6\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">6<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_6\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u00a0 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u062f (\u062f\u064a\u0631.)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0643 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0627\u060c 2009.<br \/>\n<br \/><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_6').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_6', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u060c \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062d\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0634\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u062e\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a (BAD) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2003\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0648\u062a \u062f\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a 2003 \u06482014. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0637\u063a\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0647\u0630\u0647 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a\u0629&#8221;\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u062e \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0646 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a&#8221; \u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_7');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_7');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_7\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">7<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_7\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u060c &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a. \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631&#8221;\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c 2014.<br \/>\n<br \/><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_7').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_7', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script><\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0646 \u0631\u062d\u0650\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062e\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0651\u0631\u062a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0632\u062f\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u060c<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_8');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_8');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_8\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">8<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_8\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u00a0 \u064a\u064f\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0643 51\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629.<br \/>\n<br \/><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_8').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_8', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a: \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631\u060c \u062a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<p>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2014 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0642\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0646 \u062c\u0644\u0628\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641\u060c \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0648\u062a \u062f\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0637\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_9');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_9');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_9\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">9<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_9\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u00a0 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633&#8221;\u060c \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c 27\u060c 2022.<br \/>\n<br \/><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_9').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_9', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script><\/p>\n<p>\u0631\u0633\u0648\u062e \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u062f\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0637\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f. \u0625\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\/\u0623\u0648 \u064a\u062d\u0630\u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u064f\u0643\u0652\u0631\u0629 (\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0636\u0648\u0627\u062d\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629).<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629. \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0634 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646: \u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062e\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0635\u0639\u0628\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0624\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f (\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641)\u060c \u0645\u064f\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0643\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644. \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0637\u0631\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633. \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0651\u062c\u0633 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u060c \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649. \u0648\u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629)\u060c \u0623\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u062a\u0648\u0637\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0636\u0626\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062c\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0632\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b. \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0633\u060c \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062a\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627. \u0648\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0650\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_10');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_10');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_10\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">10<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_10\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u00a0 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0650\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u062f \u0648\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633. \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 7 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629). \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a.<br \/>\n<br \/><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_10').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_10', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0639\u0631\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_11');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_11');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_11\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">11<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_11\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2021 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u062a \u062f\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639. \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0649: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/RLFLibreFrancophone\/videos\/260607022793444\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/RLFLibreFrancophone\/videos\/260607022793444<\/span><\/a><br \/>\n<br \/><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_11').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_11', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0651\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u061b \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064b\u0627&#8221;\u061b \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u061b \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0650\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0647\u0645\u00a0 \u0625\u0644\u0649 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f&#8221; \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0634\u0647\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0637\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u0646\u0627\u060c \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_12');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_12');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_12\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">12<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_12\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633) \u0648\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 (\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623).<br \/>\n<br \/><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_12').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_12', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script><\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u061b \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0651\u062c\u0647\u060c \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0647\u062c\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646&#8221; \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0634\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u062d\u0627\u0637\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0641\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c<em> &#8220;<\/em>\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0645 (PAAIP)&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0645\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u00a0(Terre d&#8217;Asile Tunisie)\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a \u0641\u064a 2021-2022 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 (CEFA)\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 15 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a. \u0648\u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0633 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0633. \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0633: \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 &#8220;\u0643\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627Kufanya) ) \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0628\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 (RDPP NA)\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u062c\u0646\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646<\/h2>\n<p>\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629&#8221;\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0648\u0646 10\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 (\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0622\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u0645 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c&#8221;). \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1975\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c &#8220;\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647&#8221;\u061b<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_13');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_13');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_13\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">13<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_13\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u00a0 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c 2006\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c: \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u062c.<br \/>\n<br \/><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_13').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_13', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c (\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1987) \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1988. \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2011\u060c \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 18 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0640&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629&#8221;\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0647\u0627.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_14');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_14');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_14\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">14<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_14\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 (2017): <a href=\"http:\/\/ote.nat.tn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/SNM_FRA_FINALE.pdf\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">http:\/\/ote.nat.tn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/SNM_FRA_FINALE.pdf<\/span><\/a><br \/>\n<br \/><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_14').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_14', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646\u060c \u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621 INS\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f 58.990 \u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 (\u0623\u064a 0.5\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646)\u060c \u062b\u0644\u062b\u0627 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u063a\u0627\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_15');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_15');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_15\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">15<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_15\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u0647\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0637\u060c &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645&#8221; \u0625\u0646\u0643\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0627\u060c 18 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631\u060c 2022.<br \/>\n<br \/><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_15').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_15', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script><\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0641\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0628\u060c \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1968\u060c<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_16');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_16');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_16\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">16<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_16\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 68-7 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e \u0641\u064a 8 \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631\/\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u060c 1968 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633:\u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/legislation-securite.tn\/fr\/law\/45206\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/legislation-securite.tn\/fr\/law\/45206<\/span><\/a><br \/>\n<br \/><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_16').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_16', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0648\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0642\u0633\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0629 &#8220;\u0631\u064f\u062d\u064e\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629&#8221;<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_17');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_17');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_17\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">17<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_17\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062b\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646. \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0634\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633: \u0631\u064f\u062d\u0651\u064e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c 2019\u060c ADLI\u060c \u0647\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0644\u0628\u0631\u063a.<br \/>\n<br \/><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_17').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_17', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644)\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_18');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_18');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_18\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">18<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_18\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0646\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c 2017\u060c &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628&#8221;\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f: 33\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f: 4.<br \/>\n<br \/><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_18').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_18', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u0648\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_19');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_19');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_19\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">19<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_19\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0634\u0648\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647)<br \/>\n<br \/><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_19').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_19', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script><\/p>\n<p>\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0629. \u0641\u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u060c \u064a\u0646\u062e\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u0633\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645: \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0648&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0641&#8221; (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627&#8221;)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u064e\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\/\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0624 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0646. \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u060c \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a 44.8\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 (INS 2020). \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064e\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0641\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u062c\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a\u061f \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0644\u0647\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0634\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0650\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u061b \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 6 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064d \u0644\u064a\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u063a\u0627\u0645\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u064c \u064a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0646\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0648\u0651\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 (\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0652\u0645\u0646\u0629). \u0648\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u0648 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u062e).<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_20');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_20');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_20\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">20<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_20\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">85.6 \u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u064869.2\u066a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633&#8221;\u060c \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c 2023. <a href=\"https:\/\/ftdes.net\/rapports\/souvrainte.resume.fr.pdf\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/ftdes.net\/rapports\/souvrainte.resume.fr.pdf<\/span><\/a><br \/>\n<br \/><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_20').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_20', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f. \u0625\u0646 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641&#8221;<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_21');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_21');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_21\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">21<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_21\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0646\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c 2017\u060c &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628&#8221; \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f 3\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 4.<br \/>\n<br \/><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_21').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_21', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0647\u0634 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a \u0631\u062d\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u062e\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0645\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u064a \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u0638\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 2011 \u062d\u0628\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0631\u0642. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 26 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 2014 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0633 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0642 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630. \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0628\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a. \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0641\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_22');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_22');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_22\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">22<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_22\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u0631\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629\u060c 2022\u060c &#8220;\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646&#8221;\u060c \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0629. <a href=\"https:\/\/nawaat.org\/2022\/07\/14\/crise-des-refugies-le-calvaire-tunisien-et-limpuissance-de-lunhcr\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/nawaat.org\/2022\/07\/14\/crise-des-refugies-le-calvaire-tunisien-et-limpuissance-de-lunhcr<\/span><\/a> \/<br \/>\n<br \/><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_22').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_22', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u062f \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u0648\u0646 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u063a\u0627\u0645\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a&#8221;<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_23');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_23');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_23\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">23<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_23\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u0645\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u062f\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648\u060c 2021\u060c &#8220;\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u063a\u0627\u0645\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a&#8221;\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0627 \u0644\u0648\u0643\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0648\u0631\u063a \u0634\u062a\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0646\u063a. <a href=\"https:\/\/rosaluxna.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Demandeurs-dasile-et-re%CC%81fugie%CC%81s-en-Tunisie.pdf\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/rosaluxna.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Demandeurs-dasile-et-re%CC%81fugie%CC%81s-en-Tunisie.pdf<\/span><\/a><br \/>\n<br \/><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_23').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_23', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0622\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646. \u0641\u064a 11 \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646\/\u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2023\u060c \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0641\u0636 \u0645\u062e\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0641\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0650\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u062b\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0637\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 2018 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 &#8220;\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0634\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0643\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626&#8221;\u060c<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_24');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_24');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_24\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">24<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_24\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">&#8220;\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 500 \u0625\u0644\u0649 1000 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0647\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062f\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0632\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u062a\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 1000 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 2000 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0647\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u062a\u064a\u0646) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a\u0629: \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621.\u00bb<span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/fr\/publication\/une-loi-contre-les-discriminations-raciales-en-tunisie-bilan-en-demi-teinte-dune-loi-pionniere\/<\/span><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_24').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_24', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0628\u062d\u062f \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649. \u0641\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0634\u0643\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629\u061b \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0650\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_25');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_25');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_25\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">25<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_25\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.middleeasteye.net\/fr\/reportages\/tunisie-la-loi-contre-les-discriminations-raciales-ne-profite-pas-ceux-qui-en-ont-besoin\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.middleeasteye.net\/fr\/reportages\/tunisie-la-loi-contre-les-discriminations-raciales-ne-<\/span> profite-pas-ceux-qui-en-ont-besoin<\/a><br \/>\n<br \/><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_25').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_25', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629&#8221;\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628. \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0637\/\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u064b \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0636\u0639\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628. \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u062c\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0647\u0627 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c&#8221;\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0634\u064e\u0643\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u0647\u0645. \u064a\u064f\u0633\u064e\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0642\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u062e \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0638\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u0633\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062e\u0636\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0622\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0643\u0648\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u064f\u062c\u0647\u0636\u064e\u0629\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0648\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0632\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u060c \u062f\u062e\u0644\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u062d\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u062c\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0638\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0632\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632\/\u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 2021\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0630\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f 2011 (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u062e) \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0628\u0634 \u0641\u062f\u0627\u0621\u060c \u062a\u064f\u062d\u0645\u0650\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0641\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u062a\u0642\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 &#8220;\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629&#8221;\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0626 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u064a \u062d\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0627. \u0641\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062e\u064f\u0637\u064f\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0651\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0640 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0633\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0647\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628&#8221;\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0636\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627&#8221;<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_26');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_26');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_26\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">26<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_26\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062d\u0644\u060c &#8220;\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064c \u0634\u0628\u062d \u0648\u0634\u0639\u0652\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0629: \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f&#8221;\u060c \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c 23 \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631\/\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2022. <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/fr\/publication\/peuple-fantome-et-populisme-par-le-haut-le-cas-kais-saied\/<\/span><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_26').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_26', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0641\u064a &#8220;\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0647\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0639 &#8220;\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647&#8221;: \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0631\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u0628 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u062d\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 &#8220;\u0646\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628&#8221; \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 &#8220;\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628&#8221;.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_27');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_27');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_27\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">27<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_27\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647.<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_27').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_27', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script><\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0630\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0647\u062f\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0629<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_28');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_28');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_28\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">28<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_28\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0641\u064a 2018\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u061b \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629.<br \/>\n<br \/><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_28').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_28', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629. \u064a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0626\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628&#8221; \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 21 \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637\/\u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2023\u060c \u0648\u0651\u062c\u0647 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0640&#8221;\u062d\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0629&#8221;\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631&#8221;. \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 &#8220;\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062a\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0645\u0633 \u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0647\u0627 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a&#8221; \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 &#8220;\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a&#8221;. \u0648\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d &#8220;\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631&#8221; \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 &#8220;\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a&#8221; \u0648&#8221;\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f&#8221; \u0648&#8221;\u0639\u0646\u0641&#8221; \u0648&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631&#8221;<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_29');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_29');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_29\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">29<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_29\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2016. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u060c \u062a\u062e\u0635 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0643\u0648\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646&#8221; (\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647). \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2020\u060c \u0633\u062c\u0644\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 907 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c 52\u066a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u064863.7\u066a \u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 40.4\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 (\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631).<br \/>\n<br \/><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_29').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_29', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u0648&#8221;\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a&#8221; \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 &#8220;\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0642\u0649 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0631\u0633 \u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0650\u0628\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 &#8220;\u0623\u064a \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642&#8221;\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062c\u0646\u0647\u0645. \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 &#8230; \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 (\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u064f\u0643\u0631\u0629). \u0646\u062c\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0634\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0639. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0644\u062c\u0623 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0636\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0646\u0647\u0628 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0645 \u062e\u0648\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629. \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u062c\u064e\u0631\u0645 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0643\u0646. \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u200b\u200b\u060c \u0642\u0636\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0644\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0637\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0636\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0645. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0623\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649: &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0648\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0631\u0641\u0636\u062a \u0630\u0644\u0643. \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0649&#8221;.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_30');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_30');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_30\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">30<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_30\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0625\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0628 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0645\u0646\u0630 5 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a (\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 25.03.2023).<br \/>\n<br \/><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_30').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_30', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script><\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0638\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0645\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0634\u062c\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 &#8220;\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629&#8221; \u0641\u064a 25 \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637\/\u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u062a \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0636\u0639\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631\u064b\u0627 (\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629). \u0648\u062e\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0645\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_31');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_31');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_31\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">31<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_31\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u064f\u0631\u0633\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u062c\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646: &#8220;\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629: -\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0652 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u062f\u0648\u0626\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064e \u0645\u0646\u0636\u0628\u0637\u064b\u0627. &#8211; \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0623\u0648 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0649 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647\u0645. \u2013 \u0623\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 signal #transport# \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f\u0643 &#8211; \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0645\u0652 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629. \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0633\u0646\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0643 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645. &#8211; \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0623\u0628\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631.&#8221;<br \/>\n<br \/><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_31').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_31', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script><\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a \u200b\u200b\u0644\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0645 (\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629) \u063a\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0639\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0645\u0626\u0632\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0646 &#8220;\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a&#8221;\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0638\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0624\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0643\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u062f\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f. \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u060c \u062a\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u062a \u0648\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641: \u0641\u064a 30 \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631\/\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2023\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630 635 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_32');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_32');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_32\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">32<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_32\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sosmediterranee.fr\/regards-sur-la-mediterranee-centrale\/57-chaos-dans-les-eaux-internationales\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/sosmediterranee.fr\/regards-sur-la-mediterranee-centrale\/57-chaos-dans-les-eaux-internationales<\/span><\/a><br \/>\n<br \/><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_32').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_32', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script><\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0642 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0623\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0631\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a. \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0634\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u062d\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647. \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d &#8220;\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0628 \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627: \u064a\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631. \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0647\u064a \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0632 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645 (&#8220;\u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a&#8221;) \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647. \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a (\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062a\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0648\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646: \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f<\/h2>\n<p>\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f. \u0638\u0644\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0648\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u060c \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629&#8221;. \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0635\u0645 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0646 (\u062d\u0631\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0633)\u060c \u0623\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0641 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a)\u060c \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0634 (\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0621).<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0632\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0646\u064a. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0632 \u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a (\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f)\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627) \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0634\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f: \u0648\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628&#8221; \u0648\u0643\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0647. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0632\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u060c \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0643\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0634. \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0634\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0633\u0641 \u0623\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0633\u0639\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2011\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0627\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0646\u062c\u062d\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f 2011 \u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a 2018. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642\u060c \u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\/\u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2011 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0621.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_33');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_33');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_33\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">33<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_33\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u060c &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f. \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e: \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 &#8220;\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634\u064a\u064b\u0627&#8221;\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644 (\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0631)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a. \u0631\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633\u060c Karthala-IRMC\u00a0 2012.<br \/>\n<br \/><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_33').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_33', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script><\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u063a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637\/\u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2023. \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0625\u0647\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u062f \u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0648\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0641\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a. \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0640 &#8220;\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646&#8221; \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0636\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0631\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0651\u0636 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062b\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0645. \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633.<\/p>\n<h2>\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0627\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0641\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0636 \u0643\u0648\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u064c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0635\u0631\u062a \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0631\u0633\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0646 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0641\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u062c\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0633\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0646 \u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0636\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647. \u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0639\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u062b\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637\/\u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2023 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645: &#8220;\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0646\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u0643\u060c \u0633\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u062a\u0643&#8221;.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_34');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_26155_1('footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_34');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_34\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">34<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_34\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u0641\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u064a\u0633\u0631\u060c 2019\u060c &#8220;\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u060c \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0648 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a&#8221;\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 <em>Migrations Soci\u00e9t\u00e9<\/em>\u060c \u0631\u0642\u0645 177\u060c \u0631\u0642\u0645 3\u060c \u0635. 3-18<br \/>\n<br \/><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_34').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_26155_1_34', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script><\/p>\n<p>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0648\u062a \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u0643\u0634\u0641\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629&#8221;\u060c \u0644\u0643\u064a \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648(\u064a\u0639\u064a\u062f) \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643. \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0633 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a&#8221;: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f&#8221;\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0642 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0650\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f 12 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0636\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<div class=\"speaker-mute footnotes_reference_container\"> <div class=\"footnote_container_prepare\"><p><span role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_reference_container_label pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_26155_1();\">Endnotes<\/span><span role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_reference_container_collapse_button\" style=\"display: none;\" onclick=\"footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_26155_1();\">[<a id=\"footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_26155_1\">+<\/a>]<\/span><\/p><\/div> <div id=\"footnote_references_container_26155_1\" style=\"\"><table class=\"footnotes_table footnote-reference-container\"><caption class=\"accessibility\">Endnotes<\/caption> <tbody> \r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_1\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_26155_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_1');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>1<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u00a0 \u0648\u0646\u0635\u064a\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631\/\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a\/\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a 2014: <a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/commission\/presscorner\/detail\/fr\/IP_14_208\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/commission\/presscorner\/detail\/fr\/IP_14_208<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_2\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_26155_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_2');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>2<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u00a0 \u0628\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0648\u0631\u063a: \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064e\u062a\u0647\u0650\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645&#8221;\u060c \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0625\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0622\u064a\u0632\u060c 16 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\/\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2016: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.middleeasteye.net\/fr\/opinion-fr\/verdict-du-proces-de-hambourg-quand-la-pensee-securitaire-accuse-le-refugie-et-le\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.middleeasteye.net\/fr\/opinion-fr\/verdict-du-proces-de-hambourg-quand-la-pensee-securitaire-accuse-le-refugie-et-le<\/span> <\/a><\/p>\n<p><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_3\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_26155_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_3');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>3<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u00a0 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0628\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0644\u0627\u060c &#8220;\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629: \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633&#8221;\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 <em>Autrepart <\/em> \u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f 36\u060c 2005.<\/p>\n<p><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_4\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_26155_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_4');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>4<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0644\u0627\u060c &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a&#8221;\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0644\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0627\u060c 2009<\/p>\n<p><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_5\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_26155_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_5');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>5<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u00a0 \u0646\u0636\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0629\u060c &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 2000-2008&#8243;\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n<p><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_6\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_26155_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_6');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>6<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u00a0 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u062f (\u062f\u064a\u0631.)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0643 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0627\u060c 2009.<\/p>\n<p><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_7\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_26155_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_7');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>7<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u060c &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a. \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631&#8221;\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c 2014.<\/p>\n<p><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_8\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_26155_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_8');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>8<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u00a0 \u064a\u064f\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0643 51\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_9\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_26155_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_9');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>9<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u00a0 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633&#8221;\u060c \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c 27\u060c 2022.<\/p>\n<p><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_10\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_26155_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_10');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>10<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u00a0 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0650\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u062f \u0648\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633. \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 7 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629). \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a.<\/p>\n<p><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_11\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_26155_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_11');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>11<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2021 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u062a \u062f\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639. \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0649: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/RLFLibreFrancophone\/videos\/260607022793444\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/RLFLibreFrancophone\/videos\/260607022793444<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_12\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_26155_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_12');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>12<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633) \u0648\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 (\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623).<\/p>\n<p><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_13\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_26155_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_13');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>13<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u00a0 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c 2006\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c: \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u062c.<\/p>\n<p><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_14\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_26155_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_14');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>14<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 (2017): <a href=\"http:\/\/ote.nat.tn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/SNM_FRA_FINALE.pdf\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">http:\/\/ote.nat.tn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/SNM_FRA_FINALE.pdf<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_15\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_26155_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_15');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>15<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0647\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0637\u060c &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645&#8221; \u0625\u0646\u0643\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0627\u060c 18 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631\u060c 2022.<\/p>\n<p><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_16\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_26155_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_16');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>16<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 68-7 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e \u0641\u064a 8 \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631\/\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u060c 1968 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633:\u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/legislation-securite.tn\/fr\/law\/45206\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/legislation-securite.tn\/fr\/law\/45206<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_17\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_26155_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_17');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>17<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062b\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646. \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0634\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633: \u0631\u064f\u062d\u0651\u064e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c 2019\u060c ADLI\u060c \u0647\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0644\u0628\u0631\u063a.<\/p>\n<p><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_18\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_26155_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_18');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>18<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0646\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c 2017\u060c &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628&#8221;\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f: 33\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f: 4.<\/p>\n<p><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_19\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_26155_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_19');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>19<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0634\u0648\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647)<\/p>\n<p><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_20\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_26155_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_20');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>20<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">85.6 \u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u064869.2\u066a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633&#8221;\u060c \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c 2023. <a href=\"https:\/\/ftdes.net\/rapports\/souvrainte.resume.fr.pdf\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/ftdes.net\/rapports\/souvrainte.resume.fr.pdf<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_21\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_26155_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_21');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>21<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0646\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c 2017\u060c &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628&#8221; \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f 3\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 4.<\/p>\n<p><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_22\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_26155_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_22');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>22<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0631\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629\u060c 2022\u060c &#8220;\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646&#8221;\u060c \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0629. <a href=\"https:\/\/nawaat.org\/2022\/07\/14\/crise-des-refugies-le-calvaire-tunisien-et-limpuissance-de-lunhcr\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/nawaat.org\/2022\/07\/14\/crise-des-refugies-le-calvaire-tunisien-et-limpuissance-de-lunhcr<\/span><\/a> \/<\/p>\n<p><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_23\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_26155_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_23');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>23<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0645\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u062f\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648\u060c 2021\u060c &#8220;\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u063a\u0627\u0645\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a&#8221;\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0627 \u0644\u0648\u0643\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0648\u0631\u063a \u0634\u062a\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0646\u063a. <a href=\"https:\/\/rosaluxna.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Demandeurs-dasile-et-re%CC%81fugie%CC%81s-en-Tunisie.pdf\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/rosaluxna.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/Demandeurs-dasile-et-re%CC%81fugie%CC%81s-en-Tunisie.pdf<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_24\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_26155_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_24');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>24<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">&#8220;\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 500 \u0625\u0644\u0649 1000 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0647\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062f\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0632\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u062a\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 1000 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 2000 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0647\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u062a\u064a\u0646) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a\u0629: \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621.\u00bb<span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/fr\/publication\/une-loi-contre-les-discriminations-raciales-en-tunisie-bilan-en-demi-teinte-dune-loi-pionniere\/<\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_25\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_26155_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_25');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>25<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.middleeasteye.net\/fr\/reportages\/tunisie-la-loi-contre-les-discriminations-raciales-ne-profite-pas-ceux-qui-en-ont-besoin\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.middleeasteye.net\/fr\/reportages\/tunisie-la-loi-contre-les-discriminations-raciales-ne-<\/span> profite-pas-ceux-qui-en-ont-besoin<\/a><\/p>\n<p><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_26\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_26155_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_26');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>26<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062d\u0644\u060c &#8220;\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064c \u0634\u0628\u062d \u0648\u0634\u0639\u0652\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0629: \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f&#8221;\u060c \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c 23 \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631\/\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2022. <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/fr\/publication\/peuple-fantome-et-populisme-par-le-haut-le-cas-kais-saied\/<\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_27\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_26155_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_27');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>27<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_28\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_26155_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_28');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>28<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0641\u064a 2018\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u061b \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_29\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_26155_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_29');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>29<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2016. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u060c \u062a\u062e\u0635 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0643\u0648\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646&#8221; (\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647). \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2020\u060c \u0633\u062c\u0644\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 907 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c 52\u066a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u064863.7\u066a \u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 40.4\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 (\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631).<\/p>\n<p><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_30\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_26155_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_30');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>30<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0625\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0628 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0645\u0646\u0630 5 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a (\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 25.03.2023).<\/p>\n<p><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_31\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_26155_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_31');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>31<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u064f\u0631\u0633\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u062c\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646: &#8220;\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629: -\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0652 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u062f\u0648\u0626\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064e \u0645\u0646\u0636\u0628\u0637\u064b\u0627. &#8211; \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0623\u0648 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0649 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647\u0645. \u2013 \u0623\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 signal #transport# \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f\u0643 &#8211; \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0645\u0652 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629. \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0633\u0646\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0643 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645. &#8211; \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0623\u0628\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_32\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_26155_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_32');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>32<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sosmediterranee.fr\/regards-sur-la-mediterranee-centrale\/57-chaos-dans-les-eaux-internationales\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/sosmediterranee.fr\/regards-sur-la-mediterranee-centrale\/57-chaos-dans-les-eaux-internationales<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_33\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_26155_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_33');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>33<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u060c &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f. \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e: \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 &#8220;\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634\u064a\u064b\u0627&#8221;\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644 (\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0631)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a. \u0631\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633\u060c Karthala-IRMC\u00a0 2012.<\/p>\n<p><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_26155_1_34\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_26155_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_26155_1_34');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>34<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0641\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u064a\u0633\u0631\u060c 2019\u060c &#8220;\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u060c \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0648 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a&#8221;\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 <em>Migrations Soci\u00e9t\u00e9<\/em>\u060c \u0631\u0642\u0645 177\u060c \u0631\u0642\u0645 3\u060c \u0635. 3-18<\/p>\n<p><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n <\/tbody> <\/table> <\/div><\/div><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> function footnote_expand_reference_container_26155_1() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_26155_1').show(); jQuery('#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_26155_1').text('\u2212'); } function footnote_collapse_reference_container_26155_1() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_26155_1').hide(); jQuery('#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_26155_1').text('+'); } function footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_26155_1() { if (jQuery('#footnote_references_container_26155_1').is(':hidden')) { footnote_expand_reference_container_26155_1(); } else { footnote_collapse_reference_container_26155_1(); } } function footnote_moveToReference_26155_1(p_str_TargetID) { footnote_expand_reference_container_26155_1(); var l_obj_Target = jQuery('#' + p_str_TargetID); if (l_obj_Target.length) { jQuery( 'html, body' ).delay( 0 ); jQuery('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: l_obj_Target.offset().top - window.innerHeight * 0.2 }, 380); } } function footnote_moveToAnchor_26155_1(p_str_TargetID) { footnote_expand_reference_container_26155_1(); var l_obj_Target = jQuery('#' + p_str_TargetID); if (l_obj_Target.length) { jQuery( 'html, body' ).delay( 0 ); jQuery('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: l_obj_Target.offset().top - window.innerHeight * 0.2 }, 380); } }<\/script>","protected":false},"featured_media":26169,"menu_order":0,"template":"","categories":[12],"tags":[571,15,256,572],"class_list":["post-26155","publication","type-publication","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-12","tag-migration-ar","tag-15","tag-256","tag--ar"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/publication\/26155","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/publication"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/publication"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/publication\/26155\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26182,"href":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/publication\/26155\/revisions\/26182"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/26169"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26155"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26155"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26155"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}