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\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0643\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0633\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0631\u062b \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a:<\/strong><\/p>\n<table cellpadding=\"4\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2012<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/td>\n<td>\u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0648\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2014<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646<br \/>\n\u0648\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0648\u0643<\/td>\n<td>\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641\u064f \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2016 \u0640\u0640\u0640 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 2018<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642\u064d \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u064a\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 8 \u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642:<a href=\"#_ftn18\" name=\"_ftnref18\">[xviii]<\/a><br \/>\n1-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629.<br \/>\n2-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0641\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 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3 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2020\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 4:45\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632\u060c \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0633\u0643\u0631\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 1 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2020\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 3 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621\u064b\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646.<\/li>\n<li>\u0646\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0633\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c 4 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2020\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 11 \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[i]<\/a> . \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062d\u064a\u060c <strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a 1889-1956<\/strong>\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628\u060c 2000\u060c \u0635114.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[ii]<\/a> . \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u064a\u0631\u060c <strong>\u0643\u0641\u0627\u062d \u062c\u064a\u0644<\/strong>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628\u060c 1970\u060c \u06373\u060c \u0635 75.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\">[iii]<\/a>\u00a0 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u064a\u0631 1989- 2019<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\">[iv]<\/a> . \u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u060c 5 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2020\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 5 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621\u064b.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\">[v]<\/a> \u0633\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a 1989\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0647\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0635\u062e\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\">[vi]<\/a> . \u062d\u064a\u062f\u0631 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646<\/strong>\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c 1996\u060c \u0635 147.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref7\" name=\"_ftn7\">[vii]<\/a> . \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0637\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0633\u0643\u0631\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u060c 1 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2020\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 11 \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref8\" name=\"_ftn8\">[viii]<\/a> . \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0633\u064a\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u060c 7 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2020\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 6 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621\u064b.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref9\" name=\"_ftn9\">[ix]<\/a>\u00a0 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c: <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/36M59UW\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/36M59UW<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref10\" name=\"_ftn10\">[x]<\/a>\u00a0 \u0639\u0635\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c &#8220;\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 : 4 \u0642\u0648\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c&#8221; <strong>\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a<\/strong>\u060c 12 \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646\/\u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2019\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3kTexuF\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/3kTexuF<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref11\" name=\"_ftn11\">[xi]<\/a>\u00a0 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0633\u0645\u064a\u0631\u060c \u201c\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646: \u0623\u064a \u0622\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u062f\u061f\u201d\u060c <strong>\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a<\/strong>\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/DoCrhF2\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/DoCrhF2<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref12\" name=\"_ftn12\">[xii]<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 59.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref13\" name=\"_ftn13\">[xiii]<\/a>\u0639\u0637\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u062d\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u201c\u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u201d\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u060c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a<\/strong>\u060c \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645\u060c \u06371\u060c 2019\u060c \u0635 58.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref14\" name=\"_ftn14\">[xiv]<\/a>\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0639 \u062e\u0636\u0631\u060c &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0627\u061f&#8221;\u060c <strong>\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a<\/strong>\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/37auyHN\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/37auyHN<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref15\" name=\"_ftn15\">[xv]<\/a>\u00a0 \u0623. \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0639 \u062e\u0636\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref16\" name=\"_ftn16\">[xvi]<\/a> \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0646\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0645\u060c \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0645 7 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2020\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 10 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621\u064b\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref17\" name=\"_ftn17\">[xvii]<\/a> \u00a0&#8220;\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629&#8221;\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c 13 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\/\u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2019\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/3v57CF5\">http:\/\/bit.ly\/3v57CF5<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref18\" name=\"_ftn18\">[xviii]<\/a>\u00a0 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c 30 \u062d\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\/\u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 2018\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/38dfMBF\">http:\/\/bit.ly\/38dfMBF<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref19\" name=\"_ftn19\">[xix]<\/a>\u00a0 Reem Abbas, \u201cHow an illegal Sudanese union became the biggest threat to Omar Al Bashir\u2019s 29 year reign\u201d, <em>N World<\/em>, 28 January 2019, available at <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3l6d9Ft\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/3l6d9Ft<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref20\" name=\"_ftn20\">[xx]<\/a>\u00a0 Reem Abbas, opp cit.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref21\" name=\"_ftn21\">[xxi]<\/a>\u00a0 \u062d\u062a\u0649 31 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631\/ \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0627\u0646\u064a 2019 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064a \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 &#8220;\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646&#8221; \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 240 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 640 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0642\u0628 \u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064d \u062a\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0651\u0639 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637: \u00a0\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/SdnProAssociation\/\">https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/SdnProAssociation\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref22\" name=\"_ftn22\">[xxii]<\/a> . \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0633\u0643\u0631\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0645 7 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2020\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 9 \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref23\" name=\"_ftn23\">[xxiii]<\/a>\u00a0 \u0639\u0632\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649\u060c &#8220;\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646&#8221;\u060c <strong>\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong>\u060c 2019\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bidayatmag.com\/node\/1018\">https:\/\/www.bidayatmag.com\/node\/1018<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref24\" name=\"_ftn24\">[xxiv]<\/a>\u00a0 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 &#8220;\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646&#8221; \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u060c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0651\u0639\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/36M59UW\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/36M59UW<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref25\" name=\"_ftn25\">[xxv]<\/a> \u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref26\" name=\"_ftn26\">[xxvi]<\/a> . \u0642\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0645 27 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 2020\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 10 \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref27\" name=\"_ftn27\">[xxvii]<\/a>\u00a0 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631\u060c \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0645 30 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 2020\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 5 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621\u064b\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref28\" name=\"_ftn28\">[xxviii]<\/a> . \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref29\" name=\"_ftn29\">[xxix]<\/a> . \u0642\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref30\" name=\"_ftn30\">[xxx]<\/a>\u00a0 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref31\" name=\"_ftn31\">[xxxi]<\/a>\u00a0 \u0623. \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0639 \u062e\u0636\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0627\u061f &#8220;\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref32\" name=\"_ftn32\">[xxxii]<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref33\" name=\"_ftn33\">[xxxiii]<\/a> . \u0642\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref34\" name=\"_ftn34\">[xxxiv]<\/a>\u00a0 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0642\u0635\u0629 &#8220;\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629&#8221;.\u060c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/strong>\u060c 22 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631\/\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648\u060c 2020\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 <a href=\"http:\/\/assafirarabi.com\/ar\/31387\/\">http:\/\/assafirarabi.com\/ar\/31387\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref35\" name=\"_ftn35\">[xxxv]<\/a> \u0645\u064a\u0631\u0641\u062a \u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0645 6 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2020\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621\u064b\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref36\" name=\"_ftn36\">[xxxvi]<\/a> \u0639\u0635\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c &#8220;\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 : 4 \u0642\u0648\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629&#8221;\u060c <strong>\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a<\/strong>\u060c 12 \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646\/\u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2019\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3kTexuF\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/3kTexuF<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref37\" name=\"_ftn37\">[xxxvii]<\/a>\u00a0 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0632\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c &#8220;\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621.. \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631\u0629&#8221;\u060c <strong>\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0633\u062a<\/strong>\u060c 31 \u0623\u0651\u064a\u0627\u0631\/\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 2019\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.noonpost.com\/content\/27982\">https:\/\/www.noonpost.com\/content\/27982<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref38\" name=\"_ftn38\">[xxxviii]<\/a> . \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0647\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0645 10 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2020\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 11 \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref39\" name=\"_ftn39\">[xxxix]<\/a>\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref40\" name=\"_ftn40\">[xl]<\/a>&#8221;\u00a0 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0640&#8221;\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646&#8221;&#8221;\u060c <strong>\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0636\u0648\u0644<\/strong>\u060c 13 \u0623\u064a\u0651\u0627\u0631\/\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 2020\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/1Zga4B2\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/1Zga4B2<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref41\" name=\"_ftn41\">[xli]<\/a> &#8220;\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646&#8221; \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u062f 5 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a&#8221;\u060c <strong>\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a 21<\/strong>\u060c 3 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632\/ \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 2020\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/jcFjyw3\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/jcFjyw3<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref42\" name=\"_ftn42\">[xlii]<\/a>\u00a0 \u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0634\u0642\u0627\u0642 &#8220;\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646&#8221;: &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629&#8221; \u062a\u0623\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0627&#8221;\u060c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/strong> \u060c 27 \u062d\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\/\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 2020\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/CPaHmF2\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/CPaHmF2<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref43\" name=\"_ftn43\">[xliii]<\/a>\u00a0 \u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c 30 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 2020 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 1:45\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref44\" name=\"_ftn44\">[xliv]<\/a> \u0639\u0648\u0636 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u201c\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0623\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u060c \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 19 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u0647\u0627\u201d\u060c \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a<\/strong>\u060c\u060c 2019\u060c \u0635 9.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref45\" name=\"_ftn45\">[xlv]<\/a> \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643\u060c \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0648\u0633\u0643\u0631\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0645 30 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 2020\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 8 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621\u064b\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref46\" name=\"_ftn46\">[xlvi]<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0639 \u062e\u0636\u0631\u060c \u201c\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0627\u061f\u201d\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref47\" name=\"_ftn47\">[xlvii]<\/a> \u0641\u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645 2\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u060c 8 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2020\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 2 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621\u064b.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref48\" name=\"_ftn48\">[xlviii]<\/a>\u201c\u00a0 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0639\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645\u201d\u060c <strong>TRT<\/strong> <strong>\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/strong>\u060c 11 \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646\/\u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2019\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/30bBCRc\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/30bBCRc<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref49\" name=\"_ftn49\">[xlix]<\/a>&#8221; \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646&#8221;\u060c <strong>\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u062a<\/strong>\u060c 12 \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646\/\u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2020\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/39jBO71\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/39jBO71<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref50\" name=\"_ftn50\">[l]<\/a>\u00a0 &#8220;\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646: \u0631\u062d\u064a\u0644 &#8220;\u0639\u0648\u0641&#8221; \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0646&#8221;\u060c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631<\/strong>\u060c 12 \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646\/\u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2019\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/2Hw15zw\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/2Hw15zw<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref51\" name=\"_ftn51\">[li]<\/a>&#8221;\u00a0 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a&#8221;\u060c <strong>\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/strong>\u060c 12 \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646\/\u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2019\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3nT0mYr\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/3nT0mYr<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref52\" name=\"_ftn52\">[lii]<\/a> \u0642\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref53\" name=\"_ftn53\">[liii]<\/a>\u00a0 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u064a\u0636\u0645 6 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0647\u0645 &#8220;\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0646\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0645 \u0648\u0637\u0647 \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0642\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646&#8221;\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646. &#8220;&#8221;\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646&#8221; \u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a&#8221;\u060c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0636\u0648\u0644<\/strong>\u060c 13 \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646\/\u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2019\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/2IZB5gs\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/2IZB5gs<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref54\" name=\"_ftn54\">[liv]<\/a>\u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%B4%D8%A8%D9%87_%D8%B9%D8%B3%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/a>\u00a0\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0627\u062a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%AF\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u062c\u0648\u064a\u062f<\/a>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0644 \u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A8_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0631<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref55\" name=\"_ftn55\">[lv]<\/a>\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0639 \u062e\u0636\u0631\u060c &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0627\u061f&#8221;\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref56\" name=\"_ftn56\">[lvi]<\/a>\u00a0 &#8220;108 \u0642\u062a\u0644\u0649 \u0648500 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062d \u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u0636\u0651 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645&#8221;\u060c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0623\u0648\u0646\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0646<\/strong>\u060c 6 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632\/\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 2019\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3j5SP79\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/3j5SP79<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref57\" name=\"_ftn57\">[lvii]<\/a>\u00a0 &#8220;108 \u0642\u062a\u0644\u0649 \u0648500 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062d \u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u0636\u0651 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645&#8221;\u060c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0623\u0648\u0646\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0646<\/strong>\u060c 6 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632\/\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 2019\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3j5SP79\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/3j5SP79<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref58\" name=\"_ftn58\">[lviii]<\/a>\u00a0 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0633\u064a\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref59\" name=\"_ftn59\">[lix]<\/a>\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646: \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0651\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0641\u0636\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645\u061f\u060c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u060c <\/strong>13 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632\/\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 2019\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/2ZzE5pk\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/2ZzE5pk<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref60\" name=\"_ftn60\">[lx]<\/a>\u00a0 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0646\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref61\" name=\"_ftn61\">[lxi]<\/a>\u00a0 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2019&#8221; \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a: <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3m65hop\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/3m65hop<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref62\" name=\"_ftn62\">[lxii]<\/a> . \u0639\u0637\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u062d\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c <strong>\u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646: \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a<\/strong>\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u060c 2019\u060c \u0635 74.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref63\" name=\"_ftn63\">[lxiii]<\/a>\u00a0 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646. \u062d\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0643 \u0648&#8221;\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646&#8221; \u064a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 &#8220;\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0647 30 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648&#8221;&#8221;\u060c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0636\u0648\u0644<\/strong>\u060c 25 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632\/\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 2020\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3j66smP\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/3j66smP<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref64\" name=\"_ftn64\">[lxiv]<\/a>\u00a0 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0648\u0636\u060c &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646: &#8220;\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646&#8221; \u064a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0643&#8221;\u060c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f<\/strong>\u060c 26 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\/\u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2020\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/35YxEzo\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/35YxEzo<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref65\" name=\"_ftn65\">[lxv]<\/a>\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u061f&#8221;\u060c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/strong>\u060c 24 \u062d\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\/\u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 2020\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3jTs2eT\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/3jTs2eT<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref66\" name=\"_ftn66\">[lxvi]<\/a>\u00a0 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0644\u060c &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646&#8221;\u060c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628<\/strong>\u060c 10 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632\/\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 2020\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3kZySi0\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/3kZySi0<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref67\" name=\"_ftn67\">[lxvii]<\/a>\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c 16 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\/\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2020\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/SdnProAssociation\">https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/SdnProAssociation<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref68\" name=\"_ftn68\">[lxviii]<\/a> . \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref69\" name=\"_ftn69\">[lxix]<\/a>\u00a0 &#8220;\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631&#8221;\u060c <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u062a<\/strong>\u060c 25 \u062d\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\/\u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 2020\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/35Zqjzw\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/35Zqjzw<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref70\" name=\"_ftn70\">[lxx]<\/a>\u00a0 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0644\u060c &#8220;\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629&#8221;\u060c <strong>\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a<\/strong>\u060c 5 \u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644\/\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 2019\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/338oD5F\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/338oD5F<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref71\" name=\"_ftn71\">[lxxi]<\/a> . \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref72\" name=\"_ftn72\">[lxxii]<\/a>\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0639 \u062e\u0636\u0631\u060c &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0627\u061f&#8221;\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref73\" name=\"_ftn73\">[lxxiii]<\/a>\u00a0 \u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a: <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3fvuqq7\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/3fvuqq7<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","categories":[12],"tags":[78,251],"class_list":["post-20485","publication","type-publication","status-publish","hentry","category-12","tag-78","tag-251"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/publication\/20485","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/publication"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/publication"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/publication\/20485\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23979,"href":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/publication\/20485\/revisions\/23979"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20485"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20485"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20485"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}