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class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_19260_1('footnote_plugin_reference_19260_1_19');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_19260_1('footnote_plugin_reference_19260_1_19');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_19260_1_19\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">19<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_19260_1_19\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c &#8220;\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646&#8221;\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 <em>Arabian Humanities<\/em> [\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629]\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f 12\u060c 2019. \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637: <a href=\"https:\/\/journals.openedition.org\/cy\/5314\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/journals.openedition.org\/cy\/5314<\/span><\/a>.<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_19260_1_19').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_19260_1_19', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u0641\u0639\u0642\u064e\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a 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href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/news\/politics\/2019\/9\/1\/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A7-%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84-%D9%85%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9\">https<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/news\/politics\/2019\/9\/1\/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A7-%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84-%D9%85%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9\">:\/\/<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/news\/politics\/2019\/9\/1\/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A7-%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84-%D9%85%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9\">www<\/a><a 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href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/news\/politics\/2019\/9\/1\/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A7-%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84-%D9%85%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9\">\/<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/news\/politics\/2019\/9\/1\/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A7-%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84-%D9%85%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9\">politics<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/news\/politics\/2019\/9\/1\/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A7-%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84-%D9%85%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9\">\/2019\/9\/1\/<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/news\/politics\/2019\/9\/1\/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A7-%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84-%D9%85%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9\">\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/news\/politics\/2019\/9\/1\/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A7-%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84-%D9%85%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9\">&#8211;<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/news\/politics\/2019\/9\/1\/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A7-%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84-%D9%85%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9\">\u0625\u0633\u0637\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0644<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/news\/politics\/2019\/9\/1\/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A7-%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84-%D9%85%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9\">&#8211;<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/news\/politics\/2019\/9\/1\/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A7-%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84-%D9%85%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9\">\u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/news\/politics\/2019\/9\/1\/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A7-%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84-%D9%85%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9\">&#8211;<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/news\/politics\/2019\/9\/1\/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A7-%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84-%D9%85%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/news\/politics\/2019\/9\/1\/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A7-%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84-%D9%85%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9\">&#8211;<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/news\/politics\/2019\/9\/1\/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A7-%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84-%D9%85%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9\">\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/a>.<\/p>\n<div class=\"speaker-mute footnotes_reference_container\"> <div class=\"footnote_container_prepare\"><p><span role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_reference_container_label pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_19260_1();\">Endnotes<\/span><span role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_reference_container_collapse_button\" style=\"display: none;\" onclick=\"footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_19260_1();\">[<a id=\"footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_19260_1\">+<\/a>]<\/span><\/p><\/div> <div id=\"footnote_references_container_19260_1\" style=\"\"><table class=\"footnotes_table footnote-reference-container\"><caption class=\"accessibility\">Endnotes<\/caption> <tbody> \r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_19260_1_1\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_19260_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_19260_1_1');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>1<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u060c 10 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2020.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_19260_1_2\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_19260_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_19260_1_2');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>2<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u060c 20 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2020.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_19260_1_3\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_19260_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_19260_1_3');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>3<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Fred Halliday, \u201cYemeni Workers\u2019 Organizations in Britain\u201d, <em>Race and Class<\/em>, Vol.33 No.4, 1992.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_19260_1_4\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_19260_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_19260_1_4');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>4<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u060c 10 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2020.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_19260_1_5\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_19260_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_19260_1_5');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>5<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u060c 22 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2020.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_19260_1_6\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_19260_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_19260_1_6');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>6<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u060c 22 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2020.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_19260_1_7\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_19260_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_19260_1_7');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>7<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u060c 22 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2020.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_19260_1_8\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_19260_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_19260_1_8');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>8<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u060c 16 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2020.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_19260_1_9\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_19260_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_19260_1_9');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>9<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u060c 20 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2020.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_19260_1_10\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_19260_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_19260_1_10');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>10<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u060c 23 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2020.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_19260_1_11\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_19260_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_19260_1_11');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>11<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u060c 23 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2020.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_19260_1_12\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_19260_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_19260_1_12');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>12<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u060c 20 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2020.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_19260_1_13\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_19260_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_19260_1_13');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>13<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u060c 23 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2020.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_19260_1_14\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_19260_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_19260_1_14');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>14<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Helen Lackner and Raiman Al- Hamdani, Raiman, \u201cWar and Pieces: Political Divides in Southern Yemen\u201d, <em>European Council on Foreign Relations<\/em>, January 2020, available at <a href=\"https:\/\/ecfr.eu\/publication\/war_and_pieces_political_divides_in_southern_yemen\/\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/ecfr.eu\/publication\/war_and_pieces_political_divides_in_southern_yemen\/<\/span><\/a>.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_19260_1_15\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_19260_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_19260_1_15');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>15<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u060c 22 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2020.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_19260_1_16\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_19260_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_19260_1_16');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>16<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u060c 25 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2020.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_19260_1_17\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_19260_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_19260_1_17');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>17<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u060c 28 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2020.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_19260_1_18\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_19260_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_19260_1_18');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>18<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064e\u0628\u0633\u064a\u060c &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629&#8221;\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2020. \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637: <a href=\"https:\/\/sanaacenter.org\/ar\/publications-all\/main-publications-ar\/12316\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/sanaacenter.org\/ar\/publications-all\/main-publications-ar\/12316<\/span><\/a>.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_19260_1_19\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_19260_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_19260_1_19');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>19<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c &#8220;\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646&#8221;\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 <em>Arabian Humanities<\/em> [\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629]\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f 12\u060c 2019. \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637: <a href=\"https:\/\/journals.openedition.org\/cy\/5314\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/journals.openedition.org\/cy\/5314<\/span><\/a>.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_19260_1_20\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_19260_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_19260_1_20');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>20<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2013\u060c \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0637. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064e\u064a 2011 \u06482013 \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0624\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u060c 23 \u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644\/\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 2020.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_19260_1_21\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_19260_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_19260_1_21');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>21<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u060c 30 \u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644\/\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 2020.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_19260_1_22\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_19260_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_19260_1_22');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>22<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u060c 23 \u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644\/\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 2020.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_19260_1_23\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_19260_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_19260_1_23');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>23<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u060c 28 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2020.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_19260_1_24\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_19260_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_19260_1_24');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>24<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u060c 30 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2020.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_19260_1_25\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_19260_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_19260_1_25');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>25<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u060c 28 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2020.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_19260_1_26\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_19260_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_19260_1_26');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>26<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u060c 31 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2020.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_19260_1_27\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_19260_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_19260_1_27');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>27<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u060c &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0645&#8221;\u060c \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_19260_1_28\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_19260_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_19260_1_28');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>28<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u060c 30 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2020.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_19260_1_29\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_19260_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_19260_1_29');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>29<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u060c 28 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2020.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n <\/tbody> <\/table> <\/div><\/div><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> function footnote_expand_reference_container_19260_1() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_19260_1').show(); jQuery('#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_19260_1').text('\u2212'); } function footnote_collapse_reference_container_19260_1() { 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