{"id":10494,"date":"2020-05-07T20:19:11","date_gmt":"2020-05-07T18:19:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/?post_type=publication&#038;p=10494"},"modified":"2020-05-18T16:06:39","modified_gmt":"2020-05-18T14:06:39","slug":"%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%a5%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%a3%d8%b2%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%83%d9%88%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%af-19-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%b2%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"publication","link":"https:\/\/ari26.arabregionhub.net\/ar\/publication\/%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%a5%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%a3%d8%b2%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%83%d9%88%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%af-19-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%b2%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%a9\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646: \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 &#8220;\u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062f-19&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0646 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class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">3<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_10494_1_3\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Eran Bendavid et al., \u201cCOVID-19 Antibody Seroprevalence in Santa Clara County, California,\u201d 20 April 2 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.medrxiv.org\/content\/10.1101\/2020.04.14.20062463v1\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.medrxiv.org\/content\/10.1101\/2020.04.14.20062463v1<\/span><\/a>.<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_10494_1_3').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_10494_1_3', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 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onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_10494_1('footnote_plugin_reference_10494_1_4');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_10494_1('footnote_plugin_reference_10494_1_4');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_10494_1_4\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">4<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_10494_1_4\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Ministry of Public Health (Republic of Lebanon), \u201cHealth Systems Challenges to Respond to COVID-19,\u201d 6 April 2020.<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_10494_1_4').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_10494_1_4', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u062d\u062a\u0649 7 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631\/\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648\u060c \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 40 \u0623\u0644\u0641 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src=\"https:\/\/d2uecu6cucl1lj.cloudfront.net\/ari\/2020\/05\/25181932\/arab-reform-initiative-managing-covid-19-in-the-time-of-revolution-cropped-figure-3-720x395.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"559\" height=\"306\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0634\u0643\u0644 3: \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062f-19 \u0644\u0643\u0644 1000 \u0634\u062e\u0635. 6 \u0645\u0627\u064a\/\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0631 2020. \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: Our World in Data<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0643\u0651\u064e\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 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\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0648\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_10494_1('footnote_plugin_reference_10494_1_5');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_10494_1('footnote_plugin_reference_10494_1_5');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_10494_1_5\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">5<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_10494_1_5\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Tom Perry and Laila Bassam, \u201cHezbollah deploys medics, hospitals against coronavirus in Lebanon,\u201d Reuters, 26 March 2020, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-health-coronavirus-hezbollah\/hezbollah-deploys-medics-hospitals-against-coronavirus-in-lebanon-idUSKBN21C3R7\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-health-coronavirus-hezbollah\/hezbollah-deploys-medics-hospitals-against-coronavirus-in-lebanon-idUSKBN21C3R7<\/span><\/a>.<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_10494_1_5').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_10494_1_5', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0651\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 (7\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0648\u0642 65 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 19.82\u066a \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u064821.69\u066a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627)<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_10494_1('footnote_plugin_reference_10494_1_7');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_10494_1('footnote_plugin_reference_10494_1_7');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_10494_1_7\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">7<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_10494_1_7\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Index Mundi data for Lebanon, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.indexmundi.com\/lebanon\/age_structure.html\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.indexmundi.com\/lebanon\/age_structure.html<\/span><\/a> (last updated on 7 December 2019); Index Mundi data for Italy, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.indexmundi.com\/italy\/age_structure.html\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.indexmundi.com\/italy\/age_structure.html<\/span><\/a> (last updated on 7 December 2019), Index Mundi data for France, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.indexmundi.com\/france\/demographics_profile.html\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.indexmundi.com\/france\/demographics_profile.html<\/span><\/a> (last updated on 7 December 2019).<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_10494_1_7').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_10494_1_7', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 (\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0646\u0651\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0642\u0639\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627)<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_10494_1('footnote_plugin_reference_10494_1_8');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_10494_1('footnote_plugin_reference_10494_1_8');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_10494_1_8\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">8<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_10494_1_8\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Martine Valo, \u201cCoronavirus : \u2018Plus de la moiti\u00e9 des d\u00e9c\u00e8s en France concerne des r\u00e9sidents d\u2019Ehpad\u2019,\u201d <em>Le Monde<\/em>, 2 May 2020, <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/planete\/article\/2020\/05\/02\/coronavirus-plus-de-la-moitie-des-deces-en-france-concerne-des-residents-d-ehpad_6038432_3244.html\u00a0;<\/span> Robert Booth, \u201cHalf of coronavirus deaths happen in care homes, data from EU suggests,\u201d\u00a0 <em>The Guardian<\/em>, 13 April 2020<span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2020\/apr\/13\/half-of-coronavirus-deaths-happen-in-care-homes-data-from-eu-suggests<\/span><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_10494_1_8').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_10494_1_8', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_10494_1('footnote_plugin_reference_10494_1_9');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_10494_1('footnote_plugin_reference_10494_1_9');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_10494_1_9\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">9<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_10494_1_9\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Hannah Beech, Alissa J. Rubin, Anatoly Kurmanaev and Ruth Maclean, \u201cThe Covid-19 Riddle: Why Does the Virus Wallop Some Places and Spare Others?,\u201d <em>New York Times<\/em>, 3 May 2020, <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2020\/05\/03\/world\/asia\/coronavirus-spread-where-why.html;<\/span> For Africa, see Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Bobin, \u201cCoronavirus : pourquoi l\u2019Afrique r\u00e9siste mieux que le reste du monde,\u201d <em>Le Monde<\/em>, 5 May 2020, <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/afrique\/article\/2020\/05\/05\/coronavirus-pourquoi-l-afrique-resiste-mieux-que-le-reste-du-monde_6038758_3212.html<\/span><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_10494_1_9').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_10494_1_9', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script><\/p>\n<h2>\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0636\u0639\u0641\u064d \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629\u064b \u062e\u0635\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062f\u0651\u0633\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u0628. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0637\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u062d\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646. 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\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_10494_1('footnote_plugin_reference_10494_1_10');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_10494_1('footnote_plugin_reference_10494_1_10');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_10494_1_10\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">10<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_10494_1_10\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u201cUnited Nations Response to COVID-19 Outbreak in Lebanon,\u201d 9 April 2020, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.unesco.org\/news\/united-nations-response-COVID-19-outbreak-lebanon\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/en.unesco.org\/news\/united-nations-response-COVID-19-outbreak-lebanon<\/span><\/a>.<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_10494_1_10').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_10494_1_10', tipClass: 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class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_10494_1('footnote_plugin_reference_10494_1_11');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_10494_1('footnote_plugin_reference_10494_1_11');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_10494_1_11\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">11<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_10494_1_11\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0633 \u0648\u0648\u062a\u0634\u060c &#8221; \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646: \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 &#8220;\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627&#8221; \u062a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646&#8221;\u060c 2 \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646\/\u0625\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2020 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/ar\/news\/2020\/04\/02\/340258\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/ar\/news\/2020\/04\/02\/340258<\/span><\/a>\u060c<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_10494_1_11').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_10494_1_11', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script><\/p>\n<p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u062f\u0651\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0648\u0646. \u0641\u064a 17 \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631\/\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0639\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0633\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u062d\u0644\u0629\u061b \u062d\u064a\u062b 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\u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0628\u0646\u0651\u0649 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_10494_1('footnote_plugin_reference_10494_1_12');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_10494_1('footnote_plugin_reference_10494_1_12');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_10494_1_12\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">12<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_10494_1_12\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Timour Azhari, \u201cRiots rock overcrowded Lebanon prisons over coronavirus fears,\u201d Aljazeera, 17 March 2020, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2020\/03\/riots-rock-overcrowded-lebanon-prisons-coronavirus-fears-200317164301234.htm\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2020\/03\/riots-rock-overcrowded-lebanon-prisons-coronavirus-fears-200317164301234.htm<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_10494_1_12').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_10494_1_12', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u062d\u062f\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0623\u0645\u062f\u0651 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0646\u0642\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0647\u0645.<span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_10494_1('footnote_plugin_reference_10494_1_13');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_10494_1('footnote_plugin_reference_10494_1_13');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_10494_1_13\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">13<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_10494_1_13\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">\u201cIn response to COVID-19 UNODC in Lebanon acts to protect the most vulnerable in prisons,\u201d 31 March 2020: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.unodc.org\/unodc\/frontpage\/2020\/March\/in-response-to-COVID-19-unodc-in-lebanon-acts-to-protect-the-most-vulnerable-in-prisons.html\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.unodc.org\/unodc\/frontpage\/2020\/March\/in-response-to-COVID-19-unodc-in-lebanon-acts-to-protect-the-most-vulnerable-in-prisons.html<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_10494_1_13').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_10494_1_13', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 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onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_10494_1('footnote_plugin_reference_10494_1_14');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_10494_1_14\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">14<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_10494_1_14\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Ministry of Public Health (Republic of Lebanon), \u201cHealth Systems Challenges to Respond to COVID-19,\u201d 6 April 2020.<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_10494_1_14').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_10494_1_14', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'bottom center', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script><\/p>\n<p>\u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 (222 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u0651\u0633 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\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0633\u0645\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a. \u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629\u064d \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0633\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647.<\/p>\n<div class=\"speaker-mute footnotes_reference_container\"> <div class=\"footnote_container_prepare\"><p><span role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_reference_container_label pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_10494_1();\">Endnotes<\/span><span role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_reference_container_collapse_button\" style=\"display: none;\" onclick=\"footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_10494_1();\">[<a id=\"footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_10494_1\">+<\/a>]<\/span><\/p><\/div> <div id=\"footnote_references_container_10494_1\" style=\"\"><table class=\"footnotes_table footnote-reference-container\"><caption class=\"accessibility\">Endnotes<\/caption> <tbody> \r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_10494_1_1\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_10494_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_10494_1_1');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>1<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Ministry of Social Affairs (Republic of Lebanon), \u201cFrom Aid Distribution to a Social Affairs Vision,\u201d 6 April 2020 and Ministry of Public Health (Republic of Lebanon), \u201cHealth Systems Challenges to Respond to COVID-19,\u201d 6 April 2020.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_10494_1_2\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_10494_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_10494_1_2');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>2<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 2 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0633\u0643\u0651\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a 6.8 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0631\u062c\u0651\u064e\u062d \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 2 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0641\u0651\u0638\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_10494_1_3\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_10494_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_10494_1_3');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>3<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Eran Bendavid et al., \u201cCOVID-19 Antibody Seroprevalence in Santa Clara County, California,\u201d 20 April 2 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.medrxiv.org\/content\/10.1101\/2020.04.14.20062463v1\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.medrxiv.org\/content\/10.1101\/2020.04.14.20062463v1<\/span><\/a>.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_10494_1_4\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_10494_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_10494_1_4');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>4<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Ministry of Public Health (Republic of Lebanon), \u201cHealth Systems Challenges to Respond to COVID-19,\u201d 6 April 2020.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_10494_1_5\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_10494_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_10494_1_5');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>5<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Tom Perry and Laila Bassam, \u201cHezbollah deploys medics, hospitals against coronavirus in Lebanon,\u201d Reuters, 26 March 2020, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-health-coronavirus-hezbollah\/hezbollah-deploys-medics-hospitals-against-coronavirus-in-lebanon-idUSKBN21C3R7\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-health-coronavirus-hezbollah\/hezbollah-deploys-medics-hospitals-against-coronavirus-in-lebanon-idUSKBN21C3R7<\/span><\/a>.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_10494_1_6\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_10494_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_10494_1_6');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>6<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_10494_1_7\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_10494_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_10494_1_7');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>7<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Index Mundi data for Lebanon, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.indexmundi.com\/lebanon\/age_structure.html\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.indexmundi.com\/lebanon\/age_structure.html<\/span><\/a> (last updated on 7 December 2019); Index Mundi data for Italy, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.indexmundi.com\/italy\/age_structure.html\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.indexmundi.com\/italy\/age_structure.html<\/span><\/a> (last updated on 7 December 2019), Index Mundi data for France, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.indexmundi.com\/france\/demographics_profile.html\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.indexmundi.com\/france\/demographics_profile.html<\/span><\/a> (last updated on 7 December 2019).<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_10494_1_8\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_10494_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_10494_1_8');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>8<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Martine Valo, \u201cCoronavirus : \u2018Plus de la moiti\u00e9 des d\u00e9c\u00e8s en France concerne des r\u00e9sidents d\u2019Ehpad\u2019,\u201d <em>Le Monde<\/em>, 2 May 2020, <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/planete\/article\/2020\/05\/02\/coronavirus-plus-de-la-moitie-des-deces-en-france-concerne-des-residents-d-ehpad_6038432_3244.html\u00a0;<\/span> Robert Booth, \u201cHalf of coronavirus deaths happen in care homes, data from EU suggests,\u201d\u00a0 <em>The Guardian<\/em>, 13 April 2020<span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2020\/apr\/13\/half-of-coronavirus-deaths-happen-in-care-homes-data-from-eu-suggests<\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_10494_1_9\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_10494_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_10494_1_9');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>9<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Hannah Beech, Alissa J. Rubin, Anatoly Kurmanaev and Ruth Maclean, \u201cThe Covid-19 Riddle: Why Does the Virus Wallop Some Places and Spare Others?,\u201d <em>New York Times<\/em>, 3 May 2020, <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2020\/05\/03\/world\/asia\/coronavirus-spread-where-why.html;<\/span> For Africa, see Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Bobin, \u201cCoronavirus : pourquoi l\u2019Afrique r\u00e9siste mieux que le reste du monde,\u201d <em>Le Monde<\/em>, 5 May 2020, <span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/afrique\/article\/2020\/05\/05\/coronavirus-pourquoi-l-afrique-resiste-mieux-que-le-reste-du-monde_6038758_3212.html<\/span><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_10494_1_10\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_10494_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_10494_1_10');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>10<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u201cUnited Nations Response to COVID-19 Outbreak in Lebanon,\u201d 9 April 2020, <a href=\"https:\/\/en.unesco.org\/news\/united-nations-response-COVID-19-outbreak-lebanon\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/en.unesco.org\/news\/united-nations-response-COVID-19-outbreak-lebanon<\/span><\/a>.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_10494_1_11\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_10494_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_10494_1_11');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>11<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0633 \u0648\u0648\u062a\u0634\u060c &#8221; \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646: \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 &#8220;\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627&#8221; \u062a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646&#8221;\u060c 2 \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646\/\u0625\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2020 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/ar\/news\/2020\/04\/02\/340258\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/ar\/news\/2020\/04\/02\/340258<\/span><\/a>\u060c<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_10494_1_12\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_10494_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_10494_1_12');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>12<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Timour Azhari, \u201cRiots rock overcrowded Lebanon prisons over coronavirus fears,\u201d Aljazeera, 17 March 2020, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2020\/03\/riots-rock-overcrowded-lebanon-prisons-coronavirus-fears-200317164301234.htm\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2020\/03\/riots-rock-overcrowded-lebanon-prisons-coronavirus-fears-200317164301234.htm<\/span><\/a><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_10494_1_13\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_10494_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_10494_1_13');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>13<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u201cIn response to COVID-19 UNODC in Lebanon acts to protect the most vulnerable in prisons,\u201d 31 March 2020: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.unodc.org\/unodc\/frontpage\/2020\/March\/in-response-to-COVID-19-unodc-in-lebanon-acts-to-protect-the-most-vulnerable-in-prisons.html\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/www.unodc.org\/unodc\/frontpage\/2020\/March\/in-response-to-COVID-19-unodc-in-lebanon-acts-to-protect-the-most-vulnerable-in-prisons.html<\/span><\/a><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_10494_1_14\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_10494_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_10494_1_14');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>14<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Ministry of Public Health (Republic of Lebanon), \u201cHealth Systems Challenges to Respond to COVID-19,\u201d 6 April 2020.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_10494_1_15\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_10494_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_10494_1_15');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>15<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 30 \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646\/\u0625\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2020\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/3cdIhiB\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/3cdIhiB<\/span><\/a><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_10494_1_16\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_10494_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_10494_1_16');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>16<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">World Bank, \u201cUpdated Poverty Numbers in Lebanon,\u201d 15 March 2020.<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n <\/tbody> <\/table> <\/div><\/div><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> function footnote_expand_reference_container_10494_1() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_10494_1').show(); 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